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家庭法庭调解人对受虐母亲的二次伤害。

Secondary Victimization of Abused Mothers by Family Court Mediators.

作者信息

Rivera Echo A, Sullivan Cris M, Zeoli April M

机构信息

Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.

出版信息

Fem Criminol. 2012 Jul;7(3):234-252. doi: 10.1177/1557085111430827.

DOI:10.1177/1557085111430827
PMID:25580100
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4287987/
Abstract

Family court often assists divorcing parties in establishing custody arrangements. Mediation is commonly used for custody negotiation; however, its applicability for cases involving intimate partner abuse (IPA) is debated. This study was designed to gain an in-depth understanding of abused mothers' court mediation experiences and how those experiences impact future court help-seeking when the fathers of their children have been abusive to them. Most women experienced secondary victimization during mediation, which had a negative impact on their willingness to use the court in the future. Policy recommendations include screening for IPA, providing separate mediation sessions, and improving court mediators' training.

摘要

家庭法院通常会协助离婚双方确定监护权安排。调解常用于监护权谈判;然而,其在涉及亲密伴侣虐待(IPA)案件中的适用性存在争议。本研究旨在深入了解受虐母亲在法庭调解中的经历,以及当孩子的父亲对她们实施虐待时,这些经历如何影响她们未来寻求法庭帮助的行为。大多数女性在调解过程中遭受了二次伤害,这对她们未来利用法庭的意愿产生了负面影响。政策建议包括筛查亲密伴侣虐待情况、提供单独的调解会议,以及改进法庭调解员的培训。

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本文引用的文献

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Main, mediating, and moderating effects of social support on the well-being of survivors of intimate partner violence across 2 years.社会支持对亲密伴侣暴力幸存者两年内幸福感的主要、中介和调节作用。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2009 Aug;77(4):718-29. doi: 10.1037/a0016140.
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The psychological impact of rape victims.强奸受害者的心理影响。
Am Psychol. 2008 Nov;63(8):702-17. doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.63.8.702.
3
Implacably hostile or appropriately protective? Women managing child contact in the context of domestic violence.是无情敌对还是适度保护?遭受家庭暴力的女性对子女探视权的处理
Violence Against Women. 2008 Apr;14(4):381-405. doi: 10.1177/1077801208314833.
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Abusive partners and ex-partners: understanding the effects of relationship to the abuser on women's well-being.虐待伴侣及前伴侣:理解与施虐者的关系对女性幸福感的影响。
Violence Against Women. 2006 Oct;12(10):950-69. doi: 10.1177/1077801206292871.
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Battered mothers speak out: participatory human rights documentation as a model for research and activism in the United States.受虐母亲发声:参与式人权记录作为美国研究与行动主义的一种模式
Violence Against Women. 2005 Nov;11(11):1367-95. doi: 10.1177/1077801205280270.
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What really happened? A validation study of rape survivors' help-seeking experiences with the legal and medical systems.究竟发生了什么?一项关于强奸幸存者在法律和医疗系统中寻求帮助经历的验证性研究。
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