Tchurikov N A, Gerasimova T I, Johnson T K, Barbakar N I, Kenzior A L, Georgiev G P
Institute of Molecular Biology, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Oct;219(1-2):241-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00261183.
We have cloned from the Oregon R strain of Drosophila melanogaster a 240 kb segment of DNA that contains the cut (ct) locus, and characterized the region for the presence of repetitive elements. Within this region at least five copies of the suffix element were detected, as well as several putatively novel mobile elements. A number of mutations obtained from the unstable ctMR2 strain and its derivatives were mapped within the cut locus. Comparison between parental and daughter strains indicates that frequently two or more independent transposition events involving the cut locus occur simultaneously within a single germ cell, thus providing a molecular basis for the transposition explosion phenomenon.
我们从黑腹果蝇的俄勒冈R品系中克隆出一段包含cut(ct)基因座的240 kb DNA片段,并对该区域存在的重复元件进行了表征。在这个区域内,检测到至少五个后缀元件拷贝,以及几个可能是新的移动元件。从不稳定的ctMR2品系及其衍生物中获得的一些突变被定位在cut基因座内。亲代菌株和子代菌株之间的比较表明,在单个生殖细胞内经常同时发生两个或更多涉及cut基因座的独立转座事件,从而为转座爆发现象提供了分子基础。