凉山猪（野猪）线粒体基因组的完整序列。
The complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome of Liangshan pig (Sus Scrofa).
作者信息
Shen Lin-Yuan, Liu Chen-Dong, Zhang Shun-Hua, Zhu Li
机构信息
a College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University , Ya'an , Sichuan , China.
出版信息
Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016 Nov;27(6):4183-4184. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.1003903. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
Liangshan pig is one of the famous native breeds in Sichuan province in China. It lives in the mountainous areas (about 1500-2500 m altitude) and has a superior meat quality. Here, the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Liangshan pig was first reported. The total length of mitochondrial genome is 16,760 bp, including 34.62% A, 25.79% T, 26.20%, C and 13.39% G, with an A + T bias of 60.41%. Mitochondrial genome contains a major non-coding control region (D-Loop region), two ribosomal RNA genes, 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), and 22 transfer RNA genes. The D-loop region is located between the tRNA-Pro and tRNA-Phe genes with a length of 1324 bp, some tandem repeat sequences was found in the region. The mitochondrial genome of Liangshan pig provides an important role in genetic mechanism.
凉山猪是中国四川省著名的本地品种之一。它生活在山区（海拔约1500 - 2500米），肉质优良。在此，首次报道了凉山猪的完整线粒体基因组序列。线粒体基因组全长16760 bp，其中A占34.62%，T占25.79%，C占26.20%，G占13.39%，A + T偏倚率为60.41%。线粒体基因组包含一个主要的非编码控制区（D - 环区）、两个核糖体RNA基因、13个蛋白质编码基因（PCGs）和22个转移RNA基因。D - 环区位于tRNA - Pro和tRNA - Phe基因之间，长度为1324 bp，该区域发现了一些串联重复序列。凉山猪的线粒体基因组在遗传机制中发挥着重要作用。
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