二极管激光在口腔软组织手术中的应用。
Diode laser application in soft tissue oral surgery.
作者信息
Azma Ehsan, Safavi Nassimeh
机构信息
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Dental Faculty, Guilan University of Medical Sciences,Gilan,Iran.
Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
J Lasers Med Sci. 2013 Fall;4(4):206-11.
INTRODUCTION
Diode laser with wavelengths ranging from 810 to 980 nm in a continuous or pulsed mode was used as a possible instrument for soft tissue surgery in the oral cavity.
DISCUSSION
Diode laser is one of laser systems in which photons are produced by electric current with wavelengths of 810, 940 and 980nm. The application of diode laser in soft tissue oral surgery has been evaluated from a safety point of view, for facial pigmentation and vascular lesions and in oral surgery excision; for example frenectomy, epulis fissuratum and fibroma. The advantages of laser application are that it provides relatively bloodless surgical and post surgical courses with minimal swelling and scarring. We used diode laser for excisional biopsy of pyogenic granuloma and gingival pigmentation.
CONCLUSION
The diode laser can be used as a modality for oral soft tissue surgery.
引言
波长范围在810至980纳米的连续或脉冲模式二极管激光器被用作口腔软组织手术的一种可能器械。
讨论
二极管激光器是通过电流产生波长为810、940和980纳米光子的激光系统之一。已从安全性角度评估了二极管激光器在口腔软组织手术中的应用，包括对面部色素沉着和血管病变以及口腔手术切除（如龈系带切除术、裂隙性龈瘤切除术和纤维瘤切除术）的应用。激光应用的优点是它能提供相对无血的手术过程和术后过程，肿胀和瘢痕最小。我们使用二极管激光器进行化脓性肉芽肿和牙龈色素沉着的切除活检。
结论
二极管激光器可作为口腔软组织手术的一种方式。
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