Cho Hun Ha, Park Eun Sook, Oh Won Oak
Department of Nursing, Dongseo University, Busan, Korea.
College of Nursing, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2014 Dec;44(6):617-29. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.617.
The purpose of the study was to identify and explain the essences and structures of maternal conflicts in Vietnamese married immigrant women in Korea.
A phenomenological methodology was used for the study. Eleven Vietnamese married immigrant women participated in the study. Verbatim transcripts were analyzed using Colaizzi's method.
Four categories, 10 clusters and 26 themes emerged from the data for the experience in maternal conflicts of Vietnamese married immigrant women. The four categories were 'An unprepared young motherhood in another culture', 'Feeling left out of the mother's place along the bands of Nap tai tradition', 'My image is like not-being able to stand alone/be independent' and 'Finding hope in motherhood despite of conflicts and stigmas'.
Vietnamese married immigrant women experienced not only the negative aspects but also sublimation of maternal conflicts. Based on the results, health professionals need to develop effective nursing interventions toward a positive maternal identity and approach with interculturalism for the Vietnamese married immigrant women in Korea.
本研究旨在识别并阐释在韩国的越南已婚移民女性中母婴冲突的本质与结构。
本研究采用现象学方法。11名越南已婚移民女性参与了研究。使用科莱齐的方法对逐字记录的文本进行分析。
从越南已婚移民女性母婴冲突经历的数据中得出了4个类别、10个群组和26个主题。这4个类别分别是“在另一种文化中毫无准备地初为人母”“在纳普泰传统的束缚下感觉被排除在母亲角色之外”“我的形象像是无法独自站立/独立”以及“尽管存在冲突和污名，仍在母性中寻找希望”。
越南已婚移民女性不仅经历了母婴冲突的消极方面，也经历了其升华。基于研究结果，医疗专业人员需要针对韩国的越南已婚移民女性，制定有效的护理干预措施，以形成积极的母亲身份认同，并采用跨文化主义方法。
