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免疫功能正常患者颅内原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤的磁共振成像特征

MR imaging features of intracranial primary CNS lymphoma in immune competent patients.

作者信息

Mansour Asem, Qandeel Monther, Abdel-Razeq Hikmat, Abu Ali Hussain Ali

出版信息

Cancer Imaging. 2014 May 7;14(1):22. doi: 10.1186/1470-7330-14-22.

DOI:10.1186/1470-7330-14-22
PMID:25608570
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4331827/
Abstract

We aimed to characterize specific MRI findings seen in immune competent patients with intracranial primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) and to determine their value in the management of such patients. Pre-treatment MRI examinations of 21 immunocompetent patients with biopsy-proven PCNSL were retrospectively evaluated. T1 and T2 signal characteristics as well as contrast enhancement features are described in all patients. Diffusion, perfusion and proton-MR-spectroscopy features are described in a subset of these patients. In the proper clinical and radiologic setting, suggesting the diagnosis of PCNSL can help institute proper treatment in a timely fashion and avoid unnecessary attempts at surgical resection and the associated morbidity.

摘要

我们旨在描述免疫功能正常的颅内原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤(PCNSL)患者的特定MRI表现,并确定其在这类患者管理中的价值。对21例经活检证实为PCNSL的免疫功能正常患者的治疗前MRI检查进行了回顾性评估。描述了所有患者的T1和T2信号特征以及对比增强特征。在这些患者的一个子集中描述了扩散、灌注和质子磁共振波谱特征。在适当的临床和放射学背景下,提示PCNSL的诊断有助于及时进行适当的治疗,并避免不必要的手术切除尝试及相关并发症。

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