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复杂脑动脉瘤的搭桥和重建术

Bypasses and reconstruction for complex brain aneurysms.

作者信息

da Silva Harley Brito, Messina-Lopez Mario, Sekhar Laligam N

机构信息

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, IMSS, Guadalajara, Mexico.

出版信息

Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2014 Oct-Dec;10(4):224-33. doi: 10.14797/mdcj-10-4-224.

DOI:10.14797/mdcj-10-4-224
PMID:25624977
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4300061/
Abstract

Microsurgery for brain aneurysms is a current relevant technique, as advances in endovascular and stent-assisted coiling have not solved many of the difficulties inherent in the management of complex brain aneurysms. The following review highlights the importance of microsurgical bypass techniques for the management of complex cerebrovascular aneurysms and emphasizes, through two clinical cases, the technical difficulties and indications for bypass surgery. These cases demonstrate that in selected scenarios, bypass microsurgery still offers the only viable treatment for complex aneurysms.

摘要

脑动脉瘤显微手术是一项当前仍具相关性的技术,因为血管内介入和支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞技术的进展并未解决复杂脑动脉瘤治疗中固有的许多难题。以下综述强调了显微外科搭桥技术在复杂脑血管动脉瘤治疗中的重要性,并通过两个临床病例着重介绍了搭桥手术的技术难点和适应证。这些病例表明,在特定情况下,显微外科搭桥手术仍是治疗复杂动脉瘤的唯一可行方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
Genetic risk factors for intracranial aneurysms: a meta-analysis in more than 116,000 individuals.颅内动脉瘤的遗传风险因素:超过 116000 人的荟萃分析。
Neurology. 2013 Jun 4;80(23):2154-65. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318295d751.
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The Barrow Ruptured Aneurysm Trial: 3-year results.巴罗破裂动脉瘤试验:3 年结果。
J Neurosurg. 2013 Jul;119(1):146-57. doi: 10.3171/2013.3.JNS12683. Epub 2013 Apr 26.
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Epidemiology and genetics of intracranial aneurysms.颅内动脉瘤的流行病学和遗传学。
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Acute postoperative neurological deterioration associated with surgery for ruptured intracranial aneurysm: incidence, predictors, and outcomes.急性术后神经功能恶化与颅内破裂动脉瘤手术相关:发生率、预测因素和结局。
J Neurosurg. 2012 Jun;116(6):1267-1278. doi: 10.3171/2012.1.JNS111277. Epub 2012 Mar 9.
6
Rebleeding risk after treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms.破裂颅内动脉瘤治疗后的再出血风险。
J Neurosurg. 2011 Jun;114(6):1778-84. doi: 10.3171/2011.1.JNS101232. Epub 2011 Feb 18.
7
Variation of patient characteristics, management, and outcome with timing of surgery for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.患者特征、治疗方法和结局随动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血手术时机的变化。
J Neurosurg. 2011 Apr;114(4):1045-1053. doi: 10.3171/2010.11.JNS10795. Epub 2011 Jan 21.
8
Risk of recurrent subarachnoid haemorrhage, death, or dependence and standardised mortality ratios after clipping or coiling of an intracranial aneurysm in the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT): long-term follow-up.国际蛛网膜下腔动脉瘤试验(ISAT)中颅内动脉瘤夹闭或血管内栓塞术后再发蛛网膜下腔出血、死亡或依赖的风险及标准化死亡率:长期随访
Lancet Neurol. 2009 May;8(5):427-33. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70080-8. Epub 2009 Mar 28.
9
Systematic review of reviews of risk factors for intracranial aneurysms.颅内动脉瘤危险因素综述的系统评价
Neuroradiology. 2008 Aug;50(8):653-64. doi: 10.1007/s00234-008-0411-9. Epub 2008 Jun 17.
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Treatment of ruptured intracranial aneurysms since the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial: practice utilizing clip ligation and coil embolization as individual or complementary therapies.自国际蛛网膜下腔动脉瘤试验以来颅内破裂动脉瘤的治疗:将夹闭术和弹簧圈栓塞术作为单独或辅助治疗方法的实践
J Neurosurg. 2006 Mar;104(3):344-9. doi: 10.3171/jns.2006.104.3.344.