MacIntosh Teresa
University of the West of Scotland, United Kingdom.
Nurse Educ Today. 2015 Mar;35(3):e8-13. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2015.01.004. Epub 2015 Jan 21.
The United Kingdom (UK) Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) suggest that the link lecturer role which is intended to support student nurse practice-based learning should account for 20% of the university-based nurse lecturer's remit. Meantime, a long-standing academic discussion indicates that this role lacks clarity.
Nurse lecturer (provider) and final year undergraduate student nurse (intended beneficiary) experiences and perceptions of the link lecturer role were explored and compared.
Data from four focus groups with nurse lecturers and four with student nurses were thematically analysed. These groups were carried out in a Scottish university where link lecturers visit student nurses in clinical placements.
Three themes were identified from a multitude of perceived link lecturer responsibilities; information, advice and support, professional development and partnership working. The link lecturer role was experienced as ad hoc and varied, while dialogue about its purpose, objective and contribution to learning revealed inconsistencies and incongruence at an individual level and within and across the homogenous participant groups.
Narrowing the inconsistent and incongruent realities highlighted firstly in participant dialogue, and secondly in relation to policy directive versus practical application is important for reducing the confusion that surrounds the link lecturer role. Formalising the role in terms of a universally recognised and workable model of practice has potential to reduce future debate.
英国护理与助产士理事会(NMC)建议,旨在支持实习护士基于实践学习的联络讲师角色应占大学护理讲师职责的20%。与此同时,长期以来的学术讨论表明,这一角色缺乏明确性。
探讨并比较护理讲师(提供者)和本科最后一年实习护士(预期受益者)对联络讲师角色的体验和看法。
对与护理讲师进行的四个焦点小组以及与实习护士进行的四个焦点小组的数据进行了主题分析。这些小组是在一所苏格兰大学开展的,联络讲师会前往临床实习点看望实习护士。
从众多被感知到的联络讲师职责中确定了三个主题:信息、建议与支持;专业发展;合作共事。联络讲师的角色被体验为临时的且各不相同,而关于其目的、目标以及对学习的贡献的讨论在个人层面以及在同质的参与者群体内部和群体之间都显示出不一致和不协调。
首先缩小参与者对话中凸显的不一致和不协调的现实情况,其次缩小政策指令与实际应用之间的差距,对于减少围绕联络讲师角色的困惑很重要。将该角色按照一个普遍认可且可行的实践模式进行规范化,有可能减少未来的争论。