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具有皮脂腺分化的汗孔瘤:用于诊断具有皮脂腺分化的皮肤肿瘤的皮肤镜检查

Poroma with sebaceous differentiation: dermoscopy for the diagnosis of skin tumor with sebaceous differentiation.

作者信息

Ito Takamichi, Yoshida Yuichi, Furue Masutaka, Yamamoto Osamu

机构信息

Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Division of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan ; Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Division of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Tottori, Japan.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol. 2015 Jan-Feb;60(1):85-7. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.147807.

Abstract

Although divergent adnexal differentiations are occasionally seen in poroma, poroma with sebaceous differentiation is extremely rare. We present here the second case of dermoscopy on poroma with sebaceous differentiation. A 38-year-old Japanese female presented with a 2-year history of a slow-growing nodule on her left forearm. Dermoscopically, fine hairpin-like vessels, beige lobular structures were seen in the nodule. Many small yellow dots were scattered between beige lobular structures, giving orange-beige in color as a whole. On the basis of histopathologic findings, a diagnosis of poroma with sebaceous differentiation was made. Some sebaceous tumors are known to exhibit yellowish structures on dermoscopy. Tumors with sebaceous differentiation, as well as conventional sebaceous tumors, can show yellow structures on dermoscopy.

摘要

虽然在汗孔瘤中偶尔可见不同的附件分化,但具有皮脂腺分化的汗孔瘤极为罕见。我们在此展示第二例具有皮脂腺分化的汗孔瘤的皮肤镜检查病例。一名38岁的日本女性,其左前臂有一个缓慢生长的结节,病史为2年。在皮肤镜下,结节内可见纤细的发夹样血管、米色小叶结构。许多小黄点散在于米色小叶结构之间,整体呈现橙米色。根据组织病理学结果,诊断为具有皮脂腺分化的汗孔瘤。已知一些皮脂腺肿瘤在皮肤镜检查时会呈现淡黄色结构。具有皮脂腺分化的肿瘤以及传统的皮脂腺肿瘤在皮肤镜检查时都可显示黄色结构。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0180/4318071/8d5c9d1d4c6d/IJD-60-85-g001.jpg

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