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利用 DNA-Ag 纳米团簇的二聚化进行银离子检测的荧光开关。

Fluorescence switch for silver ion detection utilizing dimerization of DNA-Ag nanoclusters.

机构信息

Center for Self-Assembly and Complexity, Institute for Basic Science, and Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.

Department of Chemistry, Division of Advanced Materials Science, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Biosens Bioelectron. 2015 Jun 15;68:642-647. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2015.01.058. Epub 2015 Jan 28.

Abstract

A fluorescence switch that consists of DNA-templated silver nanoclusters (DNA-AgNCs) triggered by silver ion (Ag(+)) is developed to detect Ag(+). The mechanism of the fluorescence switching of DNA-AgNCs is investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism spectroscopy, DNA hybridization assay and mass spectrometry. Ag(+) induces a dimeric structure of Cyt12-AgNCs by forming a bridge between two Cyt12-AgNCs, where Cyt12 is cytosine 12-mer; this dimer formation causes the fluorescence change of Cyt12-AgNCs from red to green. Using this Ag(+)-triggered fluorescence switch, we successfully detected Ag(+) at concentrations as low as 10nM. Furthermore, we quantitatively detected the Ag(+) in the Silmazin(®), which is dermatological burn ointment having silver sulfadiazine. Ag(+) detection using this fluorescence switch has high selectivity and sensitivity, and short response time, and can be used successfully even in the presence of other metal ions.

摘要

一种由 DNA 模板银纳米簇(DNA-AgNCs)组成的荧光开关,由银离子(Ag(+))触发,用于检测 Ag(+)。通过荧光光谱、圆二色光谱、DNA 杂交分析和质谱研究了 DNA-AgNCs 的荧光开关机制。Ag(+)通过在两个 Cyt12-AgNCs 之间形成桥,诱导 Cyt12-AgNCs 形成二聚体结构,其中 Cyt12 是 12 个碱基的胞嘧啶;这种二聚体形成导致 Cyt12-AgNCs 的荧光从红色变为绿色。使用这种 Ag(+)-触发的荧光开关,我们成功地在低至 10nM 的浓度下检测到 Ag(+)。此外,我们还定量检测了含有磺胺嘧啶银的 Silmazin(®)(一种皮肤科烧伤软膏)中的 Ag(+)。这种荧光开关具有高选择性和灵敏度,响应时间短,即使存在其他金属离子也能成功使用。

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