Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Attach Hum Dev. 2010 Sep;12(5):463-81. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2010.501971.
The relation of attachment states of mind and self reported attachment relationship styles to romantic partner aggression was examined in a community sample of 93 adolescents. Higher levels of insecure-preoccupied and insecure-dismissing states of mind, as assessed by the Adolescent Attachment Interview at age 14, were predictive, respectively, of perpetration and victimization of psychological aggression in romantic relationships four years later. Partners' romantic attachment anxiety was linked to both psychological and physical aggression perpetration in romantic relationships. Results are interpreted as suggesting the value of assessing aggression in adolescent romantic relationships in the context of broader patterns of regulation of affect and behavior via the attachment system.
本研究调查了 93 名青少年被试，采用青少年依恋访谈（Adolescent Attachment Interview）评估他们在 14 岁时的依恋状态，并在四年后评估其恋爱伴侣的攻击行为。研究发现，依恋状态与恋爱伴侣的攻击行为有关。不安全-关注型依恋状态和不安全-回避型依恋状态分别与四年后心理攻击行为的实施和受害有关。此外，伴侣的浪漫依恋焦虑与恋爱关系中的心理和身体攻击行为的实施都有关。研究结果表明，通过依恋系统来评估青少年恋爱关系中的攻击行为，并考虑到更广泛的情感和行为调节模式，是有价值的。
