Shaafi Sheyda, Mahmoudi Javad, Pashapour Ali, Farhoudi Mehdi, Sadigh-Eteghad Saeed, Akbari Hossein
Neurosciences Research Center (NSRC), Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Adv Pharm Bull. 2014 Dec;4(Suppl 2):479-81. doi: 10.5681/apb.2014.071. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the world. Many mechanisms contribute in cell death in ischemic stroke. Ketogenic diet which has been successfully used in the drug-resistant epilepsy has been shown to be effective in many other neurologic disorders. The mechanisms underlying of its effects are not well studied, but it seems that its neuroprotective ability is mediated at least through alleviation of excitotoxicity, oxidative stress and apoptosis events. On the basis of these mechanisms, it is postulated that ketogenic diet could provide benefits to treatment of cerebral ischemic injuries.
缺血性中风是全球死亡和残疾的主要原因。许多机制导致缺血性中风中的细胞死亡。生酮饮食已成功用于治疗耐药性癫痫,在许多其他神经系统疾病中也显示出疗效。其作用的潜在机制尚未得到充分研究,但似乎其神经保护能力至少通过减轻兴奋性毒性、氧化应激和细胞凋亡事件来介导。基于这些机制,推测生酮饮食可能对治疗脑缺血损伤有益。