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针对铜绿假单胞菌感染进行安全噬菌体治疗的噬菌体选择及条件

Selection of phages and conditions for the safe phage therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.

作者信息

Krylov Victor, Shaburova Olga, Pleteneva Elena, Krylov Sergey, Kaplan Alla, Burkaltseva Maria, Polygach Olga, Chesnokova Elena

机构信息

I.I. Mechnikov Research Institute for Vaccines & Sera, RAMS, Moscow, 105064, Russian,

出版信息

Virol Sin. 2015 Feb;30(1):33-44. doi: 10.1007/s12250-014-3546-3. Epub 2015 Feb 5.

Abstract

The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogens forced us to consider the phage therapy as one of the possible alternative approaches to treatment. The purpose of this paper is to consider the conditions for the safe, long-term use of phage therapy against various infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We describe the selection of the most suitable phages, their most effective combinations and some approaches for the rapid recognition of phages unsuitable for use in therapy. The benefits and disadvantages of the various different approaches to the preparation of phage mixtures are considered, together with the specific conditions that are required for the safe application of phage therapy in general hospitals and the possibilities for the development of personalized phage therapy.

摘要

多重耐药性细菌病原体的出现迫使我们将噬菌体疗法视为一种可能的替代治疗方法。本文的目的是探讨安全、长期使用噬菌体疗法治疗由铜绿假单胞菌引起的各种感染的条件。我们描述了最合适噬菌体的选择、它们最有效的组合以及一些快速识别不适合用于治疗的噬菌体的方法。考虑了制备噬菌体混合物的各种不同方法的优缺点,以及在综合医院安全应用噬菌体疗法所需的具体条件和个性化噬菌体疗法发展的可能性。

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