Inoue S, Watanabe T, Yamamura H
Fortschr Geb Rontgenstrahlen Nuklearmed Erganzungsbd. 1989;128:161-6.
In order to examine the radiopacity, safety, and usefulness of iotrolan, a new dimeric, nonionic, water-soluble contrast medium for myelography, a multicenter clinical study was performed in lumbar myelography using metrizamide as the reference drug. Both media were injected at a strength of 190 mg I/ml in 90 patients each. Both contrast media showed good opacification; there was no significant difference between the two media. The incidence and severity of side effects were significantly lower with iotrolan than those with metrizamide. No severe side effects, such as convulsion and shock, were observed with either medium.
为了研究碘曲仑(一种用于脊髓造影的新型二聚体、非离子、水溶性造影剂)的造影清晰度、安全性和实用性,开展了一项多中心临床研究,在腰椎脊髓造影中使用甲泛葡胺作为对照药物。两种造影剂均以190mg I/ml的浓度分别注射给90例患者。两种造影剂均显示出良好的造影效果;两种造影剂之间无显著差异。碘曲仑的副作用发生率和严重程度显著低于甲泛葡胺。两种造影剂均未观察到惊厥和休克等严重副作用。