Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota; School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015 Apr;72(4):717-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.01.025. Epub 2015 Feb 16.
Over the course of their nearly 30-year history, the ABCD(E) criteria have been used globally in medical education and in the lay press to provide simple parameters for assessment of pigmented lesions that need to be further evaluated by a dermatologist. In this article, the efficacy and limitations of the ABCDE criteria as both a clinical tool and a public message will be reviewed.
ABCD(E) 标准在近 30 年的发展历程中,已在全球的医学教育和大众媒体中被用于为需要皮肤科医生进一步评估的色素性皮损提供简单的评估参数。本文将回顾 ABCDE 标准作为临床工具和公共信息的有效性和局限性。