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Hundred-fold increase in neuronal vulnerability to glutamate toxicity in astrocyte-poor cultures of rat cerebral cortex.

作者信息

Rosenberg P A, Aizenman E

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1989 Aug 28;103(2):162-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90569-7.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(89)90569-7
PMID:2570387
Abstract

In cultures of rat cerebral cortex in which astrocyte proliferation was stringently suppressed, glutamate neurotoxicity occurred at glutamate concentrations similar to those which are normally found in the extracellular space in the hippocampus. Concentrations of glutamate one hundred-fold higher were required to produce neurotoxicity in the presence of abundant astrocytes. This suggests that the sensitivity of central neurons to glutamate toxicity may be dependent upon astrocyte function.

摘要

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