O'Ryan Miguel, Vidal Roberto, del Canto Felipe, Carlos Salazar Juan, Montero David
a Microbiology and Mycology Program; Institute of Biomedical Sciences; Faculty of Medicine; Universidad de Chile; Santiago, Chile.
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(3):601-19. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2015.1011578.
In Part II we discuss the following bacterial pathogens: Shigella, Salmonella (non-typhoidal), diarrheogenic E. coli (enterotoxigenic and enterohemorragic) and Campylobacter jejuni. In contrast to the enteric viruses and Vibrio cholerae discussed in Part I of this series, for the bacterial pathogens described here there is only one licensed vaccine, developed primarily for Vibrio cholerae and which provides moderate protection against enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) (Dukoral(®)), as well as a few additional candidates in advanced stages of development for ETEC and one candidate for Shigella spp. Numerous vaccine candidates in earlier stages of development are discussed.
在第二部分中,我们将讨论以下几种细菌病原体:志贺氏菌、沙门氏菌(非伤寒型)、致泻性大肠杆菌(产肠毒素型和肠出血型)以及空肠弯曲菌。与本系列第一部分中讨论的肠道病毒和霍乱弧菌不同,对于此处描述的细菌病原体,只有一种已获许可的疫苗,该疫苗主要是针对霍乱弧菌研发的,对产肠毒素型大肠杆菌(ETEC)有一定的保护作用(杜科拉尔(Dukoral(®))),此外还有一些处于研发后期的针对ETEC的候选疫苗以及一种针对志贺氏菌属的候选疫苗。本文还讨论了许多处于研发早期阶段的候选疫苗。