Marmarosh Cheri L
George Washington University.
Psychotherapy (Chic). 2015 Mar;52(1):12-8. doi: 10.1037/a0036504.
This article focuses on the future of attachment-based psychotherapy research and begins with a brief summary of the research that has been done and then explores 8 predictions for the future. The main emphasis of these predictions is the growing complexity in our research needed to capture the mechanisms that facilitate or hinder the therapy process for patients with different attachment styles. Future researchers will focus more on the interactions between the patient and therapist within the sessions, will apply more complex statistical analyses to study the dyad, and will integrate different research methods. In addition, attachment researchers will focus studies on the changing landscape of psychotherapy and explore how attachment can inform Internet-based treatments and misperceptions of attachment based on the patients' culture. All in all, attachment researchers will start to tackle the more practical issues clinicians face, and their work has the potential to significantly improve psychotherapy treatment.
本文聚焦于基于依恋的心理治疗研究的未来，首先简要总结已开展的研究，然后探讨对未来的8项预测。这些预测的主要重点是，我们的研究需要日益复杂，以捕捉促进或阻碍不同依恋风格患者治疗过程的机制。未来的研究人员将更多地关注治疗过程中患者与治疗师之间的互动，将应用更复杂的统计分析来研究二元组，并将整合不同的研究方法。此外，依恋研究人员将把研究重点放在心理治疗不断变化的格局上，并探索依恋如何为基于互联网的治疗提供信息，以及基于患者文化对依恋的误解。总而言之，依恋研究人员将开始解决临床医生面临的更实际的问题，他们的工作有可能显著改善心理治疗。
