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在聚乙二醇化干扰素α和利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染期间发生1型糖尿病。

Onset of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus During Pegylated-interferon Alfa and Ribavirin Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection.

作者信息

Ranganathan Raghini, Janarthanan Krishnaveni, Rajasekaran Senthilkumar

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Coimbatore - 641004, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2012 Mar;2(1):86-7. doi: 10.1016/S0973-6883(12)60089-9. Epub 2012 Apr 12.

DOI:10.1016/S0973-6883(12)60089-9
PMID:25755410
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3940551/
Abstract

A 16-year-old female was treated with pegylated-interferon (PEG-IFN) alfa (a)-2b and ribavirin combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. She attained rapid virological response. She presented with diabetic ketoacidosis after 41 weeks of therapy. Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies and islet cell antibodies were negative. Her fasting serum C-peptide level was <0.1 ng/mL, and the treatment course was completed. This case underlines the importance of periodic plasma glucose monitoring in patients during and after PEG-IFN and ribavirin therapy.

摘要

一名16岁女性接受聚乙二醇化干扰素(PEG-IFN)α-2b和利巴韦林联合治疗慢性丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染。她获得了快速病毒学应答。在治疗41周后,她出现了糖尿病酮症酸中毒。抗谷氨酸脱羧酶抗体和胰岛细胞抗体均为阴性。她的空腹血清C肽水平<0.1 ng/mL,治疗疗程完成。该病例强调了在接受PEG-IFN和利巴韦林治疗期间及之后对患者进行定期血糖监测的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Type 1 diabetes and interferon therapy: a nationwide survey in Japan.1 型糖尿病与干扰素治疗:日本全国性调查。
Diabetes Care. 2011 Sep;34(9):2084-9. doi: 10.2337/dc10-2274. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
2
High incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus during or shortly after treatment with pegylated interferon alpha for chronic hepatitis C virus infection.聚乙二醇化干扰素α治疗慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染期间或治疗后不久,1型糖尿病发病率较高。
Liver Int. 2008 Jan;28(1):39-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2007.01610.x. Epub 2007 Nov 21.
3
Sustained virological response correlates with reduction in the incidence of glucose abnormalities in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.持续病毒学应答与慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染患者血糖异常发生率的降低相关。
Diabetes Care. 2006 Nov;29(11):2462-6. doi: 10.2337/dc06-0456.
4
Induction of autoimmune hepatitis by pegylated interferon in a liver transplant patient with recurrent hepatitis C virus.聚乙二醇干扰素在一名复发性丙型肝炎病毒感染的肝移植患者中诱发自身免疫性肝炎
Transplantation. 2006 Feb 15;81(3):488-90. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000196716.07188.c4.
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Autoantibodies in diabetes.糖尿病中的自身抗体
Diabetes. 2005 Dec;54 Suppl 2:S52-61. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.54.suppl_2.s52.
6
Potential mechanisms of interferon-alpha induced autoimmunity.干扰素-α诱导自身免疫的潜在机制。
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Mechanisms of action of interferon and nucleoside analogues.干扰素和核苷类似物的作用机制。
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Systemic lupus erythematosus after alpha-interferon therapy for chronic hepatitis C: a case report and review of the literature.α干扰素治疗慢性丙型肝炎后发生系统性红斑狼疮:一例报告及文献复习
Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Jan;95(1):310-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.01715.x.
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Acute autoimmune hemolytic anemia during interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis C.慢性丙型肝炎干扰素-α治疗期间的急性自身免疫性溶血性贫血
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New insights into the mechanisms of interferon alfa: an immunoregulatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine.干扰素α作用机制的新见解:一种免疫调节和抗炎细胞因子。
Gastroenterology. 1997 Mar;112(3):1017-21. doi: 10.1053/gast.1997.v112.pm9041265.