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不同的极性线索指导 Taz/Yap 和 TGFβ 受体的定位,以差异控制 TGFβ 诱导的 Smad 信号。

Distinct polarity cues direct Taz/Yap and TGFβ receptor localization to differentially control TGFβ-induced Smad signaling.

机构信息

Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, M5G 1X5 ON, Canada.

Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.

出版信息

Dev Cell. 2015 Mar 9;32(5):652-6. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2015.02.019.

Abstract

We and others have shown that the Hippo pathway effectors TAZ and YAP direct Smad activity to regulate TGFβ family-induced cellular responses in stem cell and cancer biology. In polarized epithelial cells we showed that the Crumbs complex promotes Hippo-dependent cytoplasmic TAZ/YAP localization that restricts TGFβ-induced Smad nuclear accumulation and activity. In this Developmental Cell issue, basal-lateral restriction of TGFβ receptors is proposed as the sole mechanism suppressing Smad signaling in epithelial cells. Here we show that basal recruitment of TGFβ receptors occurs subsequent to Hippo-dependent suppression of Smad activity by cytoplasmic TAZ/YAP. Our results demonstrate that receptor sequestration and Hippo control of activated Smads are distinct events regulating TGFβ signaling in polarized epithelia and raise interesting questions about the function of these pathways in controlling Smad signaling in development, homeostasis, and disease. This Matters Arising Response addresses the Nallet-Staub et al. (2015) Matters Arising, published concurrently in Developmental Cell.

摘要

我们和其他人已经表明,Hippo 通路效应物 TAZ 和 YAP 直接调节 Smad 活性,以调节干细胞和癌症生物学中 TGFβ 家族诱导的细胞反应。在极化的上皮细胞中,我们表明 Crumbs 复合物促进 Hippo 依赖性细胞质 TAZ/YAP 定位,限制 TGFβ 诱导的 Smad 核积累和活性。在本期《发育细胞》中,提出基底外侧限制 TGFβ 受体是抑制上皮细胞中 Smad 信号的唯一机制。在这里,我们表明,Hippo 依赖性抑制细胞质 TAZ/YAP 活性后,TGFβ 受体的基底募集发生。我们的结果表明,受体隔离和 Hippo 对激活的 Smads 的控制是调节极化上皮细胞中 TGFβ 信号的不同事件,并提出了关于这些途径在发育、稳态和疾病中控制 Smad 信号的功能的有趣问题。这个 Matters Arising Response 回应了 Nallet-Staub 等人(2015 年)发表在《发育细胞》上的同时发表的 Matters Arising。

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