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评估血压的方法:确定阈值和目标值(MeasureBP):一项综述与研究方案

MEthods of ASsessing blood pressUre: identifying thReshold and target valuEs (MeasureBP): a review & study protocol.

作者信息

Blom Kimberly C, Farina Sasha, Gomez Yessica-Haydee, Campbell Norm R C, Hemmelgarn Brenda R, Cloutier Lyne, McKay Donald W, Dawes Martin, Tobe Sheldon W, Bolli Peter, Gelfer Mark, McLean Donna, Bartlett Gillian, Joseph Lawrence, Featherstone Robin, Schiffrin Ernesto L, Daskalopoulou Stella S

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, A240-2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada,

出版信息

Curr Hypertens Rep. 2015 Apr;17(4):533. doi: 10.1007/s11906-015-0533-5.

Abstract

Despite progress in automated blood pressure measurement (BPM) technology, there is limited research linking hard outcomes to automated office BPM (OBPM) treatment targets and thresholds. Equivalences for automated BPM devices have been estimated from approximations of standardized manual measurements of 140/90 mmHg. Until outcome-driven targets and thresholds become available for automated measurement methods, deriving evidence-based equivalences between automated methods and standardized manual OBPM is the next best solution. The MeasureBP study group was initiated by the Canadian Hypertension Education Program to close this critical knowledge gap. MeasureBP aims to define evidence-based equivalent values between standardized manual OBPM and automated BPM methods by synthesizing available evidence using a systematic review and individual subject-level data meta-analyses. This manuscript provides a review of the literature and MeasureBP study protocol. These results will lay the evidenced-based foundation to resolve uncertainties within blood pressure guidelines which, in turn, will improve the management of hypertension.

摘要

尽管自动血压测量(BPM)技术取得了进展,但将硬性结局与自动诊室血压测量(OBPM)治疗目标及阈值联系起来的研究却很有限。自动BPM设备的等效值是根据140/90 mmHg标准化手动测量的近似值估算出来的。在基于结局的目标和阈值可用于自动测量方法之前,得出自动测量方法与标准化手动OBPM之间基于证据的等效值是次优解决方案。“测量血压(MeasureBP)”研究小组由加拿大高血压教育项目发起,以填补这一关键的知识空白。MeasureBP旨在通过系统评价和个体受试者水平数据的荟萃分析,综合现有证据,来确定标准化手动OBPM与自动BPM方法之间基于证据的等效值。本文提供了文献综述及MeasureBP研究方案。这些结果将为解决血压指南中的不确定性奠定循证基础,进而改善高血压的管理。

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