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超声辅助离子液体分散液液微萃取用于专利蓝V的预富集及其在食品样品中的紫外可见分光光度法测定

Ultrasound-assisted ionic liquid-based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for preconcentration of patent blue V and its determination in food samples by UV-visible spectrophotometry.

作者信息

Unsal Yunus Emre, Soylak Mustafa, Tuzen Mustafa

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Arts, Gaziosmanpasa University, 60250, Tokat, Turkey.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2015 Apr;187(4):203. doi: 10.1007/s10661-015-4427-4. Epub 2015 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1007/s10661-015-4427-4
PMID:25800367
Abstract

Ultrasound-assisted ionic liquid-based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction procedure (UA-IL-DLLME) was developed for determination of trace levels of patent blue V prior to its determination by UV-visible spectrophotometry. Patent blue V was extracted from 25-mL sample into a 100-μL volume of ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([bmim][PF6]), with the aid of sonication in an ultrasonic bath. Several variables affecting microextraction efficiency were optimized. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the detection limit (3 s) was 0.68 μg L(-1), and the preconcentration factor was 100. The relative standard deviation for six replicate determinations of patent blue V was 4.5%. The method was applied to the determination of patent blue V in food samples. The proposed procedure is effective, very simple, and fast.

摘要

开发了超声辅助离子液体分散液液微萃取法(UA-IL-DLLME),用于在紫外可见分光光度法测定专利蓝V之前对其痕量水平进行测定。在超声浴中借助超声处理,将专利蓝V从25 mL样品中萃取到100 μL离子液体1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑六氟磷酸盐([bmim][PF6])中。对影响微萃取效率的几个变量进行了优化。在最佳实验条件下,检测限(3s)为0.68 μg L(-1),预富集因子为100。专利蓝V六次重复测定的相对标准偏差为4.5%。该方法应用于食品样品中专利蓝V的测定。所提出的方法有效、非常简单且快速。

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