McDonald-Hyman Cameron, Turka Laurence A, Blazar Bruce R
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Center for Transplantation Sciences, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.Immune Tolerance Network, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Center for Transplantation Sciences, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.Immune Tolerance Network, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Sci Transl Med. 2015 Mar 25;7(280):280rv2. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aaa6853.
Although major advances have been made in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the last 50 years, big challenges remain. This review outlines the current immunological limitations for hematopoietic stem cell and solid organ transplantation and discusses new immune-modulating therapies in preclinical development and in clinical trials that may allow these obstacles to be overcome.
尽管在过去50年里实体器官和造血干细胞移植取得了重大进展,但巨大的挑战依然存在。本综述概述了造血干细胞和实体器官移植目前存在的免疫方面的限制,并讨论了处于临床前开发阶段和临床试验阶段的新型免疫调节疗法,这些疗法可能有助于克服这些障碍。