Ghimire N J, Luo Yongkang, Neupane M, Williams D J, Bauer E D, Ronning F
Los Alamos National Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87544, USA.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2015 Apr 22;27(15):152201. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/27/15/152201. Epub 2015 Mar 27.
We report transport measurement in zero and applied magnetic field on a single crystal of NbAs. Transverse and longitudinal magnetoresistance in the plane of this tetragonal structure does not saturate up to 9 T. In the transverse configuration (H ∥ c, I ⊥ c) it is 230,000% at 2 K. The Hall coefficient changes sign from hole-like at room temperature to electron-like below ∼150 K. The electron carrier density and mobility calculated at 2 K based on a single band approximation are 1.8 × 10(19) cm(-3) and 3.5 × 10(5) cm(2) Vs(-1), respectively. These values are similar to reported values for TaAs and NbP, and further emphasize that this class of noncentrosymmetric, transition-metal monopnictides is a promising family to explore the properties of Weyl semimetals and the consequences of their novel electronic structure.
我们报告了在零磁场和外加磁场下对NbAs单晶的输运测量。在这种四方结构平面内的横向和纵向磁电阻在高达9 T时都不饱和。在横向配置(H ∥ c,I ⊥ c)中,在2 K时为230,000%。霍尔系数从室温下的空穴型变为低于约150 K时的电子型。基于单带近似在2 K时计算出的电子载流子密度和迁移率分别为1.8×10(19) cm(-3)和3.5×10(5) cm(2) Vs(-1)。这些值与报道的TaAs和NbP的值相似,并进一步强调这类非中心对称的过渡金属单磷化物是探索外尔半金属性质及其新型电子结构后果的一个有前景的家族。