García Diego Fernando-Juan, Esteban Borja, Merello Paloma
Department of Applied Physics, Universitat Politècnica de València, Av. de los Naranjos s/n, Valencia 46022, Spain.
Centro de Tecnologías Físicas, Universitat Politècnica de València, Av. de los Naranjos s/n, Valencia 46022, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2015 Mar 25;15(4):7246-66. doi: 10.3390/s150407246.
Preventive conservation represents a working method and combination of techniques which helps in determining and controlling the deterioration process of cultural heritage in order to take the necessary actions before it occurs. It is acknowledged as important, both in terms of preserving and also reducing the cost of future conservation measures. Therefore, long-term monitoring of physical parameters influencing cultural heritage is necessary. In the context of Smart Cities, monitoring of cultural heritage is of interest in order to perform future comparative studies and load information into the cloud that will be useful for the conservation of other heritage sites. In this paper the development of an economical and appropriate acquisition data system combining wired and wireless communication, as well as third party hardware for increased versatility, is presented. The device allows monitoring a complex network of points with high sampling frequency, with wired sensors in a 1-wire bus and a wireless centralized system recording data for monitoring of physical parameters, as well as the future possibility of attaching an alarm system or sending data over the Internet. This has been possible with the development of three board's designs and more than 5000 algorithm lines. System tests have shown an adequate system operation.
预防性保护是一种工作方法和技术组合，有助于确定和控制文化遗产的劣化过程，以便在其发生之前采取必要行动。它在保护文化遗产以及降低未来保护措施成本方面都被认为很重要。因此，有必要对影响文化遗产的物理参数进行长期监测。在智慧城市的背景下，对文化遗产进行监测有助于开展未来的比较研究，并将信息上传到云端，这对其他遗产地的保护很有用。本文介绍了一种经济适用的数据采集系统的开发，该系统结合了有线和无线通信以及第三方硬件，以提高通用性。该设备允许以高采样频率监测复杂的点网络，其中有线传感器采用单线总线，无线集中系统记录物理参数监测数据，以及未来附加报警系统或通过互联网发送数据的可能性。通过三块电路板设计和5000多条算法线路的开发实现了这一点。系统测试表明系统运行良好。
