Koszewski Ian J, Hoffman Matthew R, Young W Greg, Lai Ying-Ta, Dailey Seth H
Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015 Jun;152(6):1075-81. doi: 10.1177/0194599815577104. Epub 2015 Mar 27.
To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and voice outcomes of office-based photoangiolytic laser treatment of Reinke's edema.
Case series with chart review.
Academic medical center.
We performed a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing office-based laser treatment of endoscopy-proven Reinke's edema. Safety and tolerability were evaluated by reviewing complications. Voice outcomes were analyzed by comparing pre- and postprocedural acoustic, aerodynamic, and Voice Handicap Index measurements. Complete data sets were not available for all subjects; sample size for each parameter is reported with the corresponding result.
Nineteen patients met inclusion criteria. There were no minor or major complications. Five procedures were truncated due to patient intolerance. Phonatory frequency range increased (n = 12, P = .003), while percent jitter decreased (n = 12, P = .004). Phonation threshold pressure decreased after treatment (n = 4, P = .049). Voice Handicap Index also decreased (n = 14, P < .001).
This study represents the largest series of patients undergoing office-based photoangiolytic laser treatment specifically for Reinke's edema. Our data suggest that this is a safe and effective modality to treat dysphonia associated with Reinke's edema, although patient intolerance of the procedure may represent a barrier.
评估门诊光血管解激光治疗任克氏水肿的安全性、耐受性及嗓音疗效。
病例系列及病历回顾。
学术医学中心。
我们对经内镜证实为任克氏水肿且接受门诊激光治疗的患者进行了回顾性分析。通过审查并发症评估安全性和耐受性。通过比较术前和术后的声学、空气动力学及嗓音障碍指数测量结果分析嗓音疗效。并非所有受试者都有完整的数据集;每个参数的样本量随相应结果一并报告。
19例患者符合纳入标准。无轻微或严重并发症。5例手术因患者不耐受而中断。发声频率范围增加(n = 12,P = .003),而抖动百分比降低(n = 12,P = .004)。治疗后发声阈压力降低(n = 4,P = .049)。嗓音障碍指数也降低(n = 14,P < .001)。
本研究是接受门诊光血管解激光治疗任克氏水肿患者数量最多的系列研究。我们的数据表明,这是一种治疗与任克氏水肿相关的发声困难的安全有效的方法,尽管患者对该手术的不耐受可能是一个障碍。