Rubin Mark N, Fugate Jennifer E, Barrett Kevin M, Rabinstein Alejandro A, Flemming Kelly D
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Neurohospitalist. 2015 Apr;5(2):63-9. doi: 10.1177/1941874414564982.
A point-of-care workflow checklist in the form of an iOS (iPhone Operating System) app for use by stroke providers was introduced with the objective of standardizing acute stroke evaluation and documentation at 2 affiliated academic medical centers. Providers used the app in unselected, consecutive patients undergoing acute stroke evaluation in an emergency department or hospital setting between August 2012 and January 2013 and August 2013 and February 2014. Satisfaction surveys were prospectively collected pre- and postintervention from residents, staff neurologists, and clinical data specialists. Residents (20 preintervention and 16 postintervention), staff neurologists (6 pre and 5 post), and clinical data specialists (4 pre and 4 post) participated in this study. All 16 (100%) residents had increased satisfaction with their ability to perform an acute stroke evaluation postintervention but only 9 (56%) of 16 felt the app was more help than hindrance. Historical controls aligned with preintervention results. Staff neurologists conveyed increased satisfaction with resident presentations and decision making when compared to preintervention surveys. Stroke clinical data specialists estimated a 50% decrease in data abstraction when the app data were used in the clinical note. Concomitant effect on door-to-needle (DTN) time at 1 site, although not a primary study measure, was also evaluated. At that 1 center, the mean DTN time decreased by 16 minutes when compared to the corresponding months from the year prior. The point-of-care acute stroke workflow checklist app may assist trainees in presenting findings in a standardized manner and reduce data abstraction time. The app may help reduce DTN time, but this requires further study.
为了规范两家附属医院急性卒中评估与记录工作,引入了一款适用于卒中医疗服务人员的iOS(苹果手机操作系统)应用程序形式的即时医疗工作流程清单。在2012年8月至2013年1月以及2013年8月至2014年2月期间,医疗服务人员在急诊科或医院环境中,对未经挑选的连续急性卒中评估患者使用该应用程序。在干预前后前瞻性收集住院医师、神经内科 staff、临床数据专家的满意度调查。住院医师(干预前20人,干预后16人)、神经内科 staff(干预前6人,干预后5人)和临床数据专家(干预前4人,干预后4人)参与了本研究。所有16名(100%)住院医师对干预后进行急性卒中评估的能力满意度有所提高,但16人中只有9人(56%)认为该应用程序利大于弊。历史对照与干预前结果一致。与干预前调查相比,神经内科 staff对住院医师的报告和决策满意度有所提高。卒中临床数据专家估计,当应用程序数据用于临床记录时,数据提取时间减少了50%。还评估了对1个地点的门到针(DTN)时间的伴随影响,尽管这不是主要研究指标。在该中心,与上一年相应月份相比,平均DTN时间减少了16分钟。即时医疗急性卒中工作流程清单应用程序可能有助于实习生以标准化方式呈现检查结果,并减少数据提取时间。该应用程序可能有助于缩短DTN时间,但这需要进一步研究。