Eklund Yvonne, Rubin Agneta Troilius
Centre for Laser and Vascular Anomalies, Department of Dermatology, Skane University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Curr Probl Dermatol. 2015;48:88-96. doi: 10.1159/000369191. Epub 2015 Mar 26.
Laser tattoo removal uses the physical properties of photoselective thermolysis in order to remove tattoo pigment. The technique has gradually improved over the years with the development of Q-switched lasers, with overall good results and a relatively low degree of adverse effects. However, lasers cannot always erase the unwanted tattoo completely, and there are still risks of unwanted effects such as scarring, pigment changes, ink darkening, and potential aggravation of latent skin conditions. This chapter will discuss the precautions that have to be taken and what pitfalls to avoid before starting the procedure of laser tattoo removal.
激光纹身去除利用光选择性热解的物理特性来去除纹身色素。多年来，随着调Q激光的发展，该技术逐渐得到改进，总体效果良好，不良反应程度相对较低。然而，激光并不总能完全消除 unwanted tattoo，仍然存在出现诸如瘢痕形成、色素改变、墨水变黑以及潜在皮肤疾病可能加重等不良反应的风险。本章将讨论在开始激光纹身去除 procedure 之前必须采取的预防措施以及要避免的陷阱。
