激光调Q治疗皮肤及皮下病变——综述
Lasers' Q-switched treatment in skin and subcutaneous lesions - review.
作者信息
Hałasiński Przemysław, Lubarska Marta, Lubarski Karol, Jałowska Magdalena
机构信息
Department of Dermatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Department of Infectious Diseases and Child Neurology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
出版信息
Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2023 Apr;40(2):181-186. doi: 10.5114/ada.2023.127636. Epub 2023 May 31.
Abstract
The numerous medical fields like dermatology, ophthalmology and surgery widely use laser therapy including Q-switched lasers. This review aims to provide information on the application and effectiveness of Q-switched lasers in dermal and vascular lesions. Q-switched lasers play a crucial part in the athlete's foot treatment and onychomycosis both in mono- and polytherapy. Laser therapy remains the gold standard for tattoo removal. Additionally, laser therapy shows high effectiveness in melasma, telangiectasias and photoaging therapy. The ability to adjust precise laser parameters like length or beam energy provides tight control of the treated area, significantly reducing the risk of adverse effects.
摘要
众多医学领域，如皮肤科、眼科和外科，广泛使用包括调Q激光在内的激光疗法。本综述旨在提供关于调Q激光在皮肤和血管病变中的应用及有效性的信息。调Q激光在足癣和甲癣的单药治疗及联合治疗中都发挥着关键作用。激光治疗仍然是纹身去除的金标准。此外，激光治疗在黄褐斑、毛细血管扩张和光老化治疗中显示出高效性。能够调整诸如波长或光束能量等精确的激光参数，可以对治疗区域进行严格控制，显著降低不良反应的风险。
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