Sebek Z, Sixl W, Valova M, Schaffler R
National Reference Laboratory for Leptospirosis, Jihlava, CSSR.
Geogr Med Suppl. 1989;3:141-50.
The authors examined 65 Rattus rattus, 28 pigs, 12 donkeys, 67 goats, 5 sheep, 1 cow and 1 dog as well as 196 inhabitants at two settlements on the waste disposal sites at the periphery of Cairo. Rattus norvegicus were positive in 55.4% for L. ictero-haemorrhagiae, pigs in 14.3% for L. pomona and in 3.6% for L. ictero-haemorrhagiae. 2 out of 12 donkeys were positive for L. pomona, 1 of them for L. pyrogenes and L. icterohaemorrhagiae as well, goats in 1.5% for L. grippotyphosa. Human sera reacted positively in 8.7% of the cases, 7.1% of which with L. bratislava, 1.0% with L. icterohaemorrhagiae and 0.5% with L. grippotyphosa and L. sejroe respectively.
作者检查了65只黑家鼠、28头猪、12头驴、67只山羊、5只绵羊、1头牛和1只狗,以及开罗周边垃圾处理场两个定居点的196名居民。褐家鼠中出血性黄疸钩端螺旋体阳性率为55.4%,猪中波摩那钩端螺旋体阳性率为14.3%,出血性黄疸钩端螺旋体阳性率为3.6%。12头驴中有2头波摩那钩端螺旋体阳性,其中1头发热钩端螺旋体和出血性黄疸钩端螺旋体也呈阳性,山羊中犬型钩端螺旋体阳性率为1.5%。人类血清阳性率为8.7%,其中7.1%对布拉迪斯拉发钩端螺旋体呈阳性反应,1.0%对出血性黄疸钩端螺旋体呈阳性反应,0.5%分别对犬型钩端螺旋体和赛罗群钩端螺旋体呈阳性反应。