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肝细胞异质性。果糖二磷酸酶在喂食和禁食大鼠以及人类中的分布。

Liver cell heterogeneity. The distribution of fructose-bisphosphatase in fed and fasted rats and in man.

作者信息

Schmidt U, Schmid H, Guder W G

出版信息

Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1978 Feb;359(2):193-8.

PMID:25836
Abstract

Periportal and perivenous hepatocytes were isolated by microdissection from lyophilized liver slices (16 micrometer) from fed and fasted rats and from a human patient. NADP/NADPH cycling was used to determine fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase activity in the isolated hepatocytes (10 ng dry weight). The periportal hepatocytes contain 3 times as much fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase activity as the perivenous hepatocytes. A 24 h fast led to two-fold increase in the activity in the periportal hepatocytes and a four-fold increase in the perivenous hepatocytes. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase parallels closely with the key enzyme phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, and therefore can be considered a suitable marker for gluconeogenic capacity.

摘要

通过显微切割从喂食和禁食大鼠以及一名人类患者的冻干肝切片(16微米)中分离出门周和中央静脉周围的肝细胞。利用NADP/NADPH循环来测定分离出的肝细胞(干重10纳克)中的果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶活性。门周肝细胞中的果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶活性是中央静脉周围肝细胞的3倍。禁食24小时导致门周肝细胞中的活性增加两倍,中央静脉周围肝细胞中的活性增加四倍。果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶与关键酶磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧激酶密切平行,因此可被视为糖异生能力的合适标志物。

相似文献

1
Liver cell heterogeneity. The distribution of fructose-bisphosphatase in fed and fasted rats and in man.肝细胞异质性。果糖二磷酸酶在喂食和禁食大鼠以及人类中的分布。
Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1978 Feb;359(2):193-8.
2
Pyruvate kinase activity in isolated rat hepatocytes during a feeding cycle and during fasting.在喂食周期和禁食期间,分离的大鼠肝细胞中的丙酮酸激酶活性。
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Heterogeneous reciprocal localization of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase and of glucokinase in microdissected periportal and perivenous rat liver tissue.果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶和葡萄糖激酶在显微解剖的大鼠肝门周和肝静脉周组织中的异质性相互定位。
FEBS Lett. 1977 Nov 15;83(2):272-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)81021-1.

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