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本文引用的文献

1
Overdiagnosis: epidemiologic concepts and estimation.过度诊断：流行病学概念与评估。
Epidemiol Health. 2015 Feb 10;37:e2015004. doi: 10.4178/epih/e2015004. eCollection 2015.
2
Value-based medicine: concepts and application.基于价值的医学：概念与应用
Epidemiol Health. 2015 Mar 4;37:e2015014. doi: 10.4178/epih/e2015014. eCollection 2015.
3
Korea's thyroid-cancer "epidemic"--screening and overdiagnosis.韩国的甲状腺癌“流行”——筛查与过度诊断。
N Engl J Med. 2014 Nov 6;371(19):1765-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1409841.
4
The clinical decision analysis using decision tree.使用决策树的临床决策分析。
Epidemiol Health. 2014 Oct 30;36:e2014025. doi: 10.4178/epih/e2014025. eCollection 2014.
5
Trigger finger: assessment of surgeon and patient preferences and priorities for decision making.扳机指：外科医生与患者对决策的偏好及优先事项评估
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Nov;39(11):2208-13.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.08.010. Epub 2014 Oct 3.
6
Cancer statistics in Korea: incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2011.韩国癌症统计数据：2011 年的发病率、死亡率、生存率和流行率。
Cancer Res Treat. 2014 Apr;46(2):109-23. doi: 10.4143/crt.2014.46.2.109. Epub 2014 Apr 22.
7
A systematic development process for patient decision aids.患者决策辅助工具的系统开发流程。
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2013;13 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S2. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-13-S2-S2. Epub 2013 Nov 29.
8
Ten years of the International Patient Decision Aid Standards Collaboration: evolution of the core dimensions for assessing the quality of patient decision aids.国际患者决策辅助标准协作十年：评估患者决策辅助工具质量的核心维度的演变。
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2013;13 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S1. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-13-S2-S1. Epub 2013 Nov 29.
9
Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.为面临健康治疗或筛查决策的人群提供的决策辅助工具。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jan 28(1):CD001431. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001431.pub4.
10
Strategies for reducing regional variation in the use of surgery: a systematic review.减少手术使用地区差异的策略：系统评价。
Ann Surg. 2014 Apr;259(4):616-27. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000248.

患者决策辅助工具的开发与应用。

Development and application of patient decision aids.

作者信息

Bae Jong-Myon

机构信息

Department of Preventive Medicine, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.

出版信息

Epidemiol Health. 2015 Apr 8;37:e2015018. doi: 10.4178/epih/e2015018. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.4178/epih/e2015018
PMID:25868639
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4430759/
Abstract

With the current overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer resulting from routine screening in Korea, it is necessary to educate the public that not all cancers are malignant. The exposure to patient decision aids (PtDAs) compared to usual care reduced the number of people choosing to undergo prostate-specific antigen screening. This article introduces the definition, usefulness, and developmental processes of PtDAs and suggests the urgent need for a Korean PtDA related to thyroid cancer screening.

摘要

鉴于韩国目前因常规筛查导致甲状腺癌过度诊断的情况，有必要向公众宣传并非所有癌症都是恶性的。与常规护理相比，使用患者决策辅助工具（PtDAs）减少了选择进行前列腺特异性抗原筛查的人数。本文介绍了PtDAs的定义、用途和开发过程，并提出迫切需要开发与甲状腺癌筛查相关的韩国版PtDA。