Morgan William H, Balaratnasingam Chandrakumar, Lind Christopher R P, Colley Steve, Kang Min H, House Philip H, Yu Dao-Yi
Lions Eye Institute, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Surgery, University of Western Australia, West Australian Neurosurgical Service, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Hospital Avenue, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Br J Ophthalmol. 2016 Jan;100(1):71-7. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-306705. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
Cerebrospinal fluid pressure (CSFP) interacts with intraocular pressure (IOP) and blood pressure to exert a major influence upon the eye, particularly the optic nerve head region. There is increased interest regarding the influence of CSFP upon disorders affecting this region, in particular glaucoma and idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Additionally, a high proportion of astronauts develop features similar to idiopathic intracranial hypertension that persist for years after returning to Earth. The factors that affect the CSFP influence upon the optic nerve and globe are likely to influence the outcome of various ophthalmic disorders.
脑脊液压力(CSFP)与眼内压(IOP)和血压相互作用,对眼睛,尤其是视神经乳头区域产生重大影响。人们对CSFP对影响该区域的疾病,特别是青光眼和特发性颅内高压的影响越来越感兴趣。此外,很大一部分宇航员会出现类似于特发性颅内高压的特征,这些特征在返回地球后会持续数年。影响CSFP对视神经和眼球影响的因素可能会影响各种眼科疾病的结果。