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为癌症控制倡议招募和调查天主教教区:从CRUZA实施研究中吸取的经验教训。

Recruiting and Surveying Catholic Parishes for Cancer Control Initiatives: Lessons Learned From the CRUZA Implementation Study.

作者信息

Allen Jennifer D, Tom Laura S, Leyva Bryan, Rustan Sarah, Ospino Hosffman, Negron Rosalyn, Torres Maria Idalí, Galeas Ana V

机构信息

Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2015 Sep;16(5):667-76. doi: 10.1177/1524839915582174. Epub 2015 Apr 15.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

We describe activities undertaken to conduct organizational surveys among faith-based organizations in Massachusetts as part of a larger study designed to promote parish-based cancer control programs for Latinos.

METHOD

Catholic parishes located in Massachusetts that provided Spanish-language mass were eligible for study participation. Parishes were identified through diocesan records and online directories. Prior to parish recruitment, we implemented a variety of activities to gain support from Catholic leaders at the diocesan level. We then recruited individual parishes to complete a four-part organizational survey, which assessed (A) parish leadership, (B) financial resources, (C) involvement in Hispanic Ministry, and (D) health and social service offerings. Our goal was to administer each survey component to a parish representatives who could best provide an organizational perspective on the content of each component (e.g., A = pastors, B = business managers, C = Hispanic Ministry leaders, and D = parish nurse or health ministry leader). Here, we present descriptive statistics on recruitment and survey administration processes.

RESULTS

Seventy-five percent of eligible parishes responded to the survey and of these, 92% completed all four components. Completed four-part surveys required an average of 16.6 contact attempts. There were an average of 2.1 respondents per site. Pastoral staff were the most frequent respondents (79%), but they also required the most contact attempts (M = 9.3, range = 1-27). While most interviews were completed by phone (71%), one quarter were completed during in-person site visits.

CONCLUSIONS

We achieved a high survey completion rate among organizational representatives. Our lessons learned may inform efforts to engage and survey faith-based organizations for public health efforts.

摘要

背景

我们描述了在马萨诸塞州的宗教组织中开展组织调查的活动,这是一项旨在促进为拉丁裔群体开展基于教区的癌症控制项目的更大规模研究的一部分。

方法

位于马萨诸塞州且提供西班牙语弥撒的天主教教区有资格参与本研究。通过教区记录和在线名录确定教区。在招募教区之前,我们开展了各种活动以获得教区层面天主教领袖的支持。然后我们招募各个教区完成一份由四个部分组成的组织调查问卷,该问卷评估了:(A)教区领导情况,(B)财政资源,(C)参与西班牙裔牧灵工作的情况,以及(D)健康和社会服务提供情况。我们的目标是将每个调查部分发给最能从组织角度就每个部分内容提供看法的教区代表(例如,A = 牧师,B = 业务经理,C = 西班牙裔牧灵工作领袖,D = 教区护士或健康事工领袖)。在此,我们呈现关于招募和调查管理过程的描述性统计数据。

结果

75%符合条件的教区对调查做出了回应,其中92%完成了所有四个部分。完成由四个部分组成的调查问卷平均需要进行16.6次联系尝试。每个地点平均有2.1名受访者。神职人员是最常回复的群体(79%),但他们也需要最多的联系尝试(中位数 = 9.3,范围 = 1 - 27)。虽然大多数访谈是通过电话完成的(71%),但四分之一是在实地走访期间完成的。

结论

我们在组织代表中实现了较高的调查完成率。我们吸取的经验教训可能为吸引宗教组织参与公共卫生工作调查的努力提供参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6d3/5370546/d949d1b7f011/nihms832046f1.jpg

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