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The effect of profiling report on antibiotic prescription for upper respiratory tract infection.剖析报告对上呼吸道感染抗生素处方的影响。
Malays Fam Physician. 2013 Aug 31;8(2):26-31. eCollection 2013.
2
Patient presentation and physician management of upper respiratory tract infections: a retrospective review of over 5 million primary clinic consultations in Hong Kong.上呼吸道感染的患者表现及医生管理：对香港超过500万次基层诊所会诊的回顾性研究
BMC Fam Pract. 2014 May 13;15:95. doi: 10.1186/1471-2296-15-95.
3
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of antibiotic consumption on antibiotic resistance.抗生素使用与抗生素耐药性关系的系统评价和荟萃分析。
BMC Infect Dis. 2014 Jan 9;14:13. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-13.
4
Association between point-of-care CRP testing and antibiotic prescribing in respiratory tract infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of primary care studies.基于初级医疗保健研究的系统评价和荟萃分析：即时 CRP 检测与呼吸道感染抗生素处方之间的关系。
Br J Gen Pract. 2013 Nov;63(616):e787-94. doi: 10.3399/bjgp13X674477.
5
Reducing antibiotic prescribing for children with respiratory tract infections in primary care: a systematic review.减少初级保健中儿童呼吸道感染抗生素处方：系统评价。
Br J Gen Pract. 2013 Jul;63(612):e445-54. doi: 10.3399/bjgp13X669167.
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Streptococcal pharyngitis in children: a meta-analysis of clinical decision rules and their clinical variables.儿童链球菌性咽炎：临床决策规则及其临床变量的荟萃分析。
BMJ Open. 2013 Mar 9;3(3):e001482. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001482.
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Addressing antibiotic resistance - focusing on acute respiratory infections in primary care.应对抗生素耐药性——聚焦初级保健中的急性呼吸道感染
Aust Fam Physician. 2012 Nov;41(11):839-40.
8
Clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis: 2012 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.临床实践指南：A 组链球菌咽炎的诊断和管理：美国传染病学会 2012 年更新。
Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Nov 15;55(10):1279-82. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis847.
9
Outpatient prescription practices in rural township health centers in Sichuan Province, China.中国四川省乡镇卫生院的门诊处方行为。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2012 Sep 18;12:324. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-12-324.
10
The public's perspectives on antibiotic resistance and abuse among Chinese in Hong Kong.公众对香港中国人对抗生素耐药性和滥用的看法。
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2013 Mar;22(3):241-9. doi: 10.1002/pds.3339. Epub 2012 Aug 23.

亚太地区上呼吸道感染的抗生素处方：简要综述。

Antibiotic prescribing for upper respiratory tract infections in the Asia-Pacific region: A brief review.

作者信息

Teng C L

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, International Medical University.

出版信息

Malays Fam Physician. 2014 Aug 31;9(2):18-25. eCollection 2014.

PMID:25893067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4399404/
Abstract

This review highlights the high prevalence of antibiotic use for upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) in a larger part of the Asia-Pacific region. Since URTIs are one of the common reasons for primary care consultations in this region, inappropriate use of antibiotic in both quantity and drug choice has greatly influenced the development of antibiotic resistance. Notwithstanding the paucity of Asia-Pacific data on the above issues, the available information suggests urgent actions needed to be taken to promote judicious antibiotic use at the point-of-care through a multi-pronged approach targeting the patients/consumers (or parents), healthcare providers and health care systems.

摘要

本综述强调了在亚太地区大部分地区，上呼吸道感染（URTIs）使用抗生素的高流行率。由于URTIs是该地区基层医疗咨询的常见原因之一，抗生素在数量和药物选择上的不当使用极大地影响了抗生素耐药性的发展。尽管亚太地区关于上述问题的数据匮乏，但现有信息表明，需要采取紧急行动，通过针对患者/消费者（或家长）、医疗服务提供者和医疗保健系统的多管齐下方法，在医疗点促进合理使用抗生素。