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新型2,5-二取代-1,3,4-恶二唑的体外抗氧化性能的合成与评价

Synthesis and evaluation of in vitro antioxidant properties of novel 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles.

作者信息

Lakshmi Ranganatha V, Khanum Shaukath Ara

出版信息

Bioorg Khim. 2014 Mar-Apr;40(2):226-33. doi: 10.1134/s1068162014020083.

Abstract

2,5-Disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds are one of the most attractive heterocyclic compounds for researchers due to their biological activities. In the undertaken research, a number of potential 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole analogues were synthesized through multi step reaction and characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, mass spectra, and also by elemental analysis. Further benzophenone tagged indole acetohydrazides and 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles were evaluated for antioxidant potential, through different in vitro models such as DPPH, nitric oxide and hydrogen peroxide methods. In the series of compounds some of them had shown good to moderate in vitro antioxidant potential compare to the standard drug ascorbic acid in all the above three methods.

摘要

2,5-二取代的1,3,4-恶二唑化合物因其生物活性而成为研究人员最感兴趣的杂环化合物之一。在本研究中,通过多步反应合成了多种潜在的2,5-二取代1,3,4-恶二唑类似物,并通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振氢谱(1H NMR)、质谱以及元素分析对其进行了表征。此外,还通过不同的体外模型,如二苯基苦味酰基自由基(DPPH)、一氧化氮和过氧化氢法,对二苯甲酮标记的吲哚乙酰肼和2,5-二取代1,3,4-恶二唑的抗氧化潜力进行了评估。在该系列化合物中,与标准药物抗坏血酸相比,其中一些在上述三种方法中均表现出良好至中等的体外抗氧化潜力。

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