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食物处方:芝加哥南区社区与大学合作开展的健康饮食推广项目

Food Rx: a community-university partnership to prescribe healthy eating on the South Side of Chicago.

作者信息

Goddu Anna P, Roberson Tonya S, Raffel Katie E, Chin Marshall H, Peek Monica E

机构信息

a Section of General Internal Medicine , Department of Medicine, University of Chicago , Chicago , Illinois , USA.

出版信息

J Prev Interv Community. 2015;43(2):148-62. doi: 10.1080/10852352.2014.973251.

Abstract

Patients living with diabetes in underserved communities face significant challenges to healthy eating. To support them, we need interventions that integrate community resources into the healthcare setting. A "prescription" for healthy food may be a promising platform for such a community-linked intervention: it can promote behavior change, provide nutrition education, include financial incentives, and connect patients to local resources. We describe Food Rx, a food prescription collaboratively developed by a university research team, Walgreens, a local farmers market, and six health centers on the South Side of Chicago. We share preliminary lessons learned from implementation, highlighting how each stakeholder (university, community partners, and clinics) contributed to this multifaceted effort while meeting research standards, organizational priorities, and clinic workflow demands. Although implementation is in early stages, Food Rx shows promise as a model for integrating community and healthcare resources to support the health of underserved patients.

摘要

生活在服务欠缺社区的糖尿病患者在健康饮食方面面临重大挑战。为了帮助他们,我们需要将社区资源整合到医疗环境中的干预措施。健康食品“处方”可能是这种与社区相关的干预措施的一个有前景的平台:它可以促进行为改变、提供营养教育、包含经济激励措施,并将患者与当地资源联系起来。我们介绍了“食物处方”(Food Rx),这是一个由大学研究团队、沃尔格林公司、当地农贸市场以及芝加哥南区的六个健康中心合作开发的食品处方。我们分享了实施过程中的初步经验教训,重点介绍了每个利益相关者(大学、社区伙伴和诊所)在满足研究标准、组织优先事项和诊所工作流程要求的同时,是如何为这项多方面的工作做出贡献的。尽管实施尚处于早期阶段,但“食物处方”作为整合社区和医疗资源以支持服务欠缺患者健康的一种模式,显示出了前景。

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