Arnau Carolina, Ramon Ramon, Casas Carles, Valero Francisco
Departament d'Enginyeria Química, ETSE, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
Departament d'Enginyeria Química, ETSE, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.
Enzyme Microb Technol. 2010 May 5;46(6):494-500. doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2010.01.005. Epub 2010 Feb 1.
In this work a systematic study of the influence of methanol set-point and sorbitol feeding rate in fed-batch operation with a Pichia pastoris Mut(s) strain producing Rhizopus oryzae lipase is presented. Different experiments were made at a constant methanol set-point of 0.5, 2 and 4gl(-1), controlled by a predictive algorithm at two different sorbitol feeding rates to assure a constant specific growth rate of 0.01 and 0.02h(-1), by means of a pre-programmed exponential feeding rate strategy. Lipolytic activity, yields, productivity and specific productivity, but also specific growth, consumption and production rates were analyzed showing that the best values were reached when the methanol set-point was 2gl(-1) with a low influence of the constant specific growth rate tested. The sorbitol addition as a co-substrate during the induction phase avoids the severe decrease of the specific production rate obtained when methanol was used as a sole carbon source and it permits to achieve higher ROL production.
本研究对甲醇设定值和山梨醇进料速率在毕赤酵母Mut(s)菌株分批补料培养生产米根霉脂肪酶过程中的影响进行了系统研究。在由预测算法控制的0.5、2和4g·L⁻¹的恒定甲醇设定值下,以两种不同的山梨醇进料速率进行了不同实验,通过预编程的指数进料速率策略确保比生长速率恒定为0.01和0.02h⁻¹。分析了脂肪酶活性、产率、生产力和比生产力,以及比生长、消耗和生产率,结果表明,当甲醇设定值为2g·L⁻¹时可达到最佳值,且所测试的恒定比生长速率影响较小。在诱导阶段添加山梨醇作为共底物可避免以甲醇作为唯一碳源时比生产率的严重下降,并有助于实现更高的ROL产量。