解离体验量表的结构效度：II. 其与催眠易感性的关系。

Construct Validity of the Dissociative Experiences Scale: II. Its Relationship to Hypnotizability.

作者信息

Frischholz Edward J, Braun Bennett G, Sachs Roberta G, Schwartz David R, Lewis Jennifer, Shaeffer Denise, Westergaard Cindy, Pasquotto Jim

机构信息

a Rush North Shore Medical Center.

出版信息

Am J Clin Hypn. 2015;57(2):102-9. doi: 10.1080/00029157.2015.967056.

DOI:10.1080/00029157.2015.967056

PMID:25928595

Abstract

Undergraduates (n = 311) who volunteered to participate in an experiment on "Hypnotizability and Personality" filled out several personality questionnaires (including the Dissociative Experiences Scale; DES), were administered the Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility (HGSHS), and completed a self-rating of hypnotizability. The DES overall score correlated significantly with the HGSHS summary score (r(309) = .12, p < .05, two-tailed) and with subject's self-rating of hypnotizability (r(309) = .13, p < .05, two-tailed). The magnitude of these correlations was similar to that observed in a previous study (.14 & .18) and is also similar in magnitude to the correlations typically observed between the HGSHS and the Tellegen Absorption Scale. The potential clinical implications of these findings are discussed.

摘要

自愿参与一项关于“催眠易感性与人格”实验的311名本科生填写了几份人格问卷（包括解离体验量表；DES），接受了哈佛群体催眠易感性量表（HGSHS）测试，并完成了催眠易感性的自我评定。DES总分与HGSHS总分显著相关（r(309) = 0.12，p < 0.05，双侧），且与受试者的催眠易感性自我评定相关（r(309) = 0.13，p < 0.05，双侧）。这些相关性的大小与之前一项研究中观察到的相似（0.14和0.18），在大小上也与HGSHS和泰勒根吸收量表之间通常观察到的相关性相似。讨论了这些发现的潜在临床意义。