Al-Hamdan Zaid M, Al-Nawafleh Ahmad H, Bawadi Hala A, James Veronica, Matiti Milika, Hagerty Bonnie M
Faculty of Nursing, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Faculty of Nursing, Mutah University, AlKarak, Jordan.
J Clin Nurs. 2015 Aug;24(15-16):2305-13. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12810. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
This study explored how Jordanian nurses experienced the transition from home to host country to illuminate the elements of transformation.
Much research has been conducted on topics such as the current international nursing shortage and the recruitment of nurses from various countries. International nurses have unique needs with regard to adapting to new host cultures and workplaces; furthermore, the literature has revealed little evidence of nurses' professional and personal experiences related to migration.
A qualitative study was conducted, collecting data via individual interviews.
Twenty-five face-to-face and telephone interviews with Jordanian migrant nurses.
This study showed that living and working in a host country changes the personal, social and professional attributes of migrant nurses. When nurses migrate, they encounter opportunities and significant challenges in their professional and personal lives. Although Jordanian nurses contributed their knowledge and skills to the UK healthcare system, they encountered enormous professional adaptation demands. Work setting discrepancies between source and host country are likely a major element behind the required nursing profession alteration. nurses' lives are transformed in terms of their personal and social networks in the host country.
Social transformation is an integral and inseparable part of engagement with professional organisation(s) in the host community. Professional integration likely has far-reaching effects and consequences involving not only the individual but also their home and host country families and their professional networks.
To provide high-quality nursing care, we must learn about the transformation experience, expand our sense of who we are and gain a degree of control over how we perform our nursing roles when we move away from our home.
本研究探讨了约旦护士从家乡到东道国的过渡经历,以阐明转变的要素。
关于当前国际护理短缺以及从各国招募护士等主题已开展了大量研究。国际护士在适应新的东道国文化和工作场所方面有独特需求;此外,文献中几乎没有证据表明护士与移民相关的职业和个人经历。
进行了一项定性研究,通过个人访谈收集数据。
对25名约旦移民护士进行了面对面和电话访谈。
本研究表明,在东道国生活和工作会改变移民护士的个人、社会和职业属性。当护士移民时,他们在职业和个人生活中会遇到机会和重大挑战。尽管约旦护士为英国医疗系统贡献了知识和技能,但他们面临着巨大的职业适应需求。来源国和东道国工作环境的差异可能是所需护理职业转变背后的一个主要因素。护士在东道国的个人和社会网络方面的生活发生了改变。
社会转型是与东道国社区专业组织互动中不可或缺且不可分割的一部分。职业融合可能产生深远影响,不仅涉及个人,还涉及其家乡和东道国的家庭以及他们的专业网络。
为了提供高质量的护理,我们必须了解转型经历,扩展自我认知,并在离开家乡时对我们履行护理角色的方式获得一定程度的掌控。