Sannino Giovanna, De Pietro Giuseppe
Int J Data Min Bioinform. 2014;10(4):407-23. doi: 10.1504/ijdmb.2014.064891.
Patient context awareness is an important concept for application services in mHealth environments. In this paper we present a multi-sensors system that uses a rule-based DSS able to enhance the accuracy of potentially dangerous heart rate variability by taking into account patient context information. In addition the proposed system is able to detect also patient falls in real time. We have designed and implemented an intelligent, user-friendly, and context-aware system that allows receiving data from several sensors and provides the computational power for context recognition. We also show that the use of an intelligent approach relying on a rule-based DSS for the analysis of data and vital signs is better than approaches missing either DSS or context-awareness. Finally, the paper also describes a case study where the system has revealed important benefits for both patients and medical staff.
患者情境感知是移动健康环境中应用服务的一个重要概念。在本文中,我们提出了一种多传感器系统,该系统使用基于规则的决策支持系统(DSS),通过考虑患者情境信息来提高潜在危险心率变异性的准确性。此外,所提出的系统还能够实时检测患者跌倒情况。我们设计并实现了一个智能、用户友好且情境感知的系统,该系统允许从多个传感器接收数据,并为情境识别提供计算能力。我们还表明,使用基于规则的DSS的智能方法来分析数据和生命体征比缺少DSS或情境感知的方法更好。最后,本文还描述了一个案例研究,其中该系统为患者和医护人员都带来了重要益处。