Suppr超能文献

探索环境性肠病在营养不良、婴儿发育及口服疫苗反应中的作用。

Exploring the role of environmental enteropathy in malnutrition, infant development and oral vaccine response.

作者信息

Gilmartin Allissia A, Petri William A

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.

Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA Department of Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA

出版信息

Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2015 Jun 19;370(1671). doi: 10.1098/rstb.2014.0143.

Abstract

Environmental enteropathy (EE) is a poorly defined state of intestinal inflammation without overt diarrhoea that occurs in individuals exposed over time to poor sanitation and hygiene. It is characterized pathologically by small intestine villous blunting and inflammation. In children from low-income countries, it is implicated as a cause of malnutrition, oral vaccine failure and impaired cognitive development. Here we review the search for non-invasive biomarkers to measure EE non-invasively, and assess the current evidence linking EE to malnutrition, vaccine failure and neurocognitive development.

摘要

环境肠病(EE)是一种定义不明确的肠道炎症状态,无明显腹泻,发生在长期暴露于卫生条件差和卫生习惯不良环境中的个体。其病理特征为小肠绒毛变钝和炎症。在低收入国家的儿童中,它被认为是营养不良、口服疫苗失效和认知发育受损的一个原因。在此,我们综述了寻找非侵入性生物标志物以无创测量环境肠病的研究,并评估了目前将环境肠病与营养不良、疫苗失效和神经认知发育联系起来的证据。

相似文献

5
Causes of impaired oral vaccine efficacy in developing countries.发展中国家口腔疫苗效力受损的原因。
Future Microbiol. 2018 Jan;13(1):97-118. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2017-0128. Epub 2017 Dec 8.

引用本文的文献

3
Cellular and molecular basis of proximal small intestine disorders.近端小肠疾病的细胞和分子基础。
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Oct;21(10):687-709. doi: 10.1038/s41575-024-00962-9. Epub 2024 Aug 8.

本文引用的文献

2
Pediatric small intestine bacterial overgrowth in low-income countries.低收入国家的小儿小肠细菌过度生长
Trends Mol Med. 2015 Jan;21(1):6-15. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2014.11.001. Epub 2014 Nov 15.
5
The intestinal microbiome in early life: health and disease.生命早期的肠道微生物组:健康与疾病。
Front Immunol. 2014 Sep 5;5:427. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2014.00427. eCollection 2014.
9
Rotavirus vaccines: successes and challenges.轮状病毒疫苗:成功与挑战。
J Infect. 2014 Jan;68 Suppl 1:S9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2013.09.010. Epub 2013 Oct 22.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验