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非典型趋化因子受体 2:卡波西肉瘤侵袭性的制动因素。

Atypical chemokine receptor 2: a brake against Kaposi's sarcoma aggressiveness.

机构信息

Humanitas Clinical and Research Center ; Rozzano, Italy ; Department of Medical Biotechnologies and Translational Medicine; Università degli Studi di Milano ; Rozzano, Italy.

Humanitas Clinical and Research Center ; Rozzano, Italy.

出版信息

Oncoimmunology. 2015 Jan 7;3(12):e955337. doi: 10.4161/21624011.2014.955337. eCollection 2014 Dec.

DOI:10.4161/21624011.2014.955337
PMID:25964861
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4353167/
Abstract

Inflammatory chemokines are instrumental players in cancer-related inflammation contributing to numerous steps during tumor progression. In Kaposi's sarcoma, we have found that downregulation of the atypical chemokine receptor 2 (ACKR2) by the KRAS/BRAF/ERK pathway profoundly affects the tumor microenvironment, unleashing accumulation of tumor-associated macrophages that sustains tumor growth. This discovery extends our understanding on the role of inflammatory chemokines in tumor biology and provides rationale for their therapeutic targeting.

摘要

炎症趋化因子是癌症相关炎症中的重要参与者,有助于肿瘤进展的多个步骤。在卡波西肉瘤中,我们发现,KRAS/BRAF/ERK 通路下调非典型趋化因子受体 2 (ACKR2) ,会深刻影响肿瘤微环境,释放肿瘤相关巨噬细胞的积累,从而维持肿瘤生长。这一发现扩展了我们对炎症趋化因子在肿瘤生物学中的作用的理解,并为针对它们的治疗提供了依据。

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Atypical chemokine receptor 2: a brake against Kaposi's sarcoma aggressiveness.非典型趋化因子受体 2:卡波西肉瘤侵袭性的制动因素。
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本文引用的文献

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ERK-dependent downregulation of the atypical chemokine receptor D6 drives tumor aggressiveness in Kaposi sarcoma.ERK 依赖性下调非典型趋化因子受体 D6 驱动卡波西肉瘤的肿瘤侵袭性。
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Control of murine Ly6C(high) monocyte traffic and immunosuppressive activities by atypical chemokine receptor D6.非典型趋化因子受体 D6 对小鼠 Ly6C(high) 单核细胞迁移和免疫抑制活性的控制作用。
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The lymphatic system controls intestinal inflammation and inflammation-associated Colon Cancer through the chemokine decoy receptor D6.淋巴系统通过趋化因子诱饵受体 D6 控制肠道炎症和炎症相关的结肠癌。
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Cancer-related inflammation.癌症相关炎症
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The atypical chemokine receptor D6 suppresses the development of chemically induced skin tumors.非典型趋化因子受体D6可抑制化学诱导的皮肤肿瘤的发展。
J Clin Invest. 2007 Jul;117(7):1884-92. doi: 10.1172/JCI30068.
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Tuning inflammation and immunity by chemokine sequestration: decoys and more.通过趋化因子隔离调节炎症和免疫:诱饵及其他方法
Nat Rev Immunol. 2006 Dec;6(12):907-18. doi: 10.1038/nri1964.
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The beta-chemokine receptor D6 is expressed by lymphatic endothelium and a subset of vascular tumors.β趋化因子受体D6由淋巴管内皮细胞和一部分血管肿瘤表达。
Am J Pathol. 2001 Mar;158(3):867-77. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9440(10)64035-7.