食管动力障碍

Esophageal motility disorders.

作者信息

Bowers Steven P

机构信息

Mayo Clinic Florida, Department of Surgery, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.

出版信息

Surg Clin North Am. 2015 Jun;95(3):467-82. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2015.02.003. Epub 2015 Apr 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.suc.2015.02.003

PMID:25965124

Abstract

The diagnosis of esophageal motility disorders has been greatly enhanced with the development of high-resolution esophageal manometry studies and the Chicago Classification. Both hypomotility disorders and hypercontractility disorders of the esophagus have new diagnostic criteria. For the foregut surgeon, new diagnostic criteria for esophageal motility disorders have implications for decision-making during fundoplication and may expand the role of surgical therapy for esophageal achalasia by clarifying diagnostic criteria.

摘要

随着高分辨率食管测压研究和芝加哥分类法的发展，食管动力障碍的诊断有了很大改进。食管动力不足障碍和动力过强障碍都有了新的诊断标准。对于前肠外科医生而言，食管动力障碍的新诊断标准对胃底折叠术的决策有影响，并且可能通过明确诊断标准来扩大手术治疗食管贲门失弛缓症的作用。