Suppr超能文献

神经性厌食症病例报告。

Case report on anorexia nervosa.

作者信息

Srinivasa Preeti, Chandrashekar M, Harish Nikitha, Gowda Mahesh R, Durgoji Sumit

机构信息

Consultant Psychiatrist, Spandana Nursing Home, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

Psychiatric Rehabilitator, Spandana Health Care, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychol Med. 2015 Apr-Jun;37(2):236-8. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.155655.

Abstract

Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by excessive restriction on food intake and irrational fear of gaining weight, often accompanied by a distorted body self-perception. It is clinically diagnosed more frequently in females, with type and severity varying with each case. The current report is a case of a 25-year-old female, married for 5 years, educated up to 10(th) standard, a homemaker, hailing from an upper social class Hindu (Marvadi) family, living with husband's family in Urban Bangalore; presented to our tertiary care centre with complaints of gradual loss of weight, recurrent episodes of vomiting, from a period of two years, menstrual irregularities from 1 year and amenorrhea since 6 months, with a probable precipitating factor being husband's critical comment on her weight. Diagnosis of atypical anorexia nervosa was made, with the body mass index (BMI) being 15.6. A multidisciplinary therapeutic approach was employed to facilitate remission. Through this case report the authors call for the attention of general practitioners and other medical practitioners to be aware of the symptomatology of eating disorders as most patients would overtly express somatic conditions similar to the reported case so as to facilitate early psychiatric intervention.

摘要

神经性厌食症是一种饮食失调症,其特征是对食物摄入过度限制以及对体重增加的非理性恐惧,常伴有身体自我认知的扭曲。临床上女性被诊断出患此病的频率更高,其类型和严重程度因病例而异。本报告是一例25岁女性病例,已婚5年,接受过10年级教育,家庭主妇,来自社会上层的印度教(马尔瓦迪)家庭,与丈夫家人居住在班加罗尔市区;因体重逐渐减轻、反复呕吐两年、月经不规律一年且闭经六个月前来我们的三级护理中心就诊,可能的诱发因素是丈夫对她体重的批评。诊断为非典型神经性厌食症,体重指数(BMI)为15.6。采用多学科治疗方法促进病情缓解。通过本病例报告,作者呼吁全科医生和其他医学从业者注意饮食失调症的症状,因为大多数患者会明显表现出与本报告病例类似的躯体状况,以便促进早期精神科干预。

相似文献

1
Case report on anorexia nervosa.神经性厌食症病例报告。
Indian J Psychol Med. 2015 Apr-Jun;37(2):236-8. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.155655.
4
A Case of Eating Disorder Diagnosed As Orthorexia Nervosa.一例被诊断为正食癖的饮食失调病例。
Cureus. 2023 Jan 15;15(1):e33801. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33801. eCollection 2023 Jan.
8
Prognostic factors and outcome in anorexia nervosa: a follow-up study.神经性厌食症的预后因素与结局:一项随访研究
Eat Weight Disord. 2016 Mar;21(1):73-82. doi: 10.1007/s40519-015-0211-2. Epub 2015 Aug 8.

本文引用的文献

2
Anorexia nervosa.神经性厌食症
Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;164(12):1805-10; quiz 1922. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.07071151.
5
Outpatient management of electrolyte imbalances associated with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.
J Infus Nurs. 2005 Mar-Apr;28(2):118-22. doi: 10.1097/00129804-200503000-00005.
8
Update on endocrine disturbances in anorexia nervosa.神经性厌食症内分泌紊乱的最新情况。
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2001 May;14(5):459-80. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2001.14.5.459.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验