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佩罗尼氏病的保守治疗——2015年更新

[Conservative therapy of Peyronie's disease - update 2015].

作者信息

Hatzichristodoulou G

机构信息

Urologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Technische Universität München, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, München, Deutschland,

出版信息

Urologe A. 2015 May;54(5):641-7. doi: 10.1007/s00120-015-3796-1.

DOI:10.1007/s00120-015-3796-1
PMID:25987328
Abstract

Peyronie's disease (PD) is a benign disease of the penis leading to development of fibrous plaques at the penile tunica albuginea. PD is a heterogeneous disease with variable constellation of symptoms (penile deviation, pain, penile shortening, erectile dysfunction). Due to lack of pathophysiological knowledge there is no causal therapy of PD. Surgical therapy still represents the gold standard for correction of penile deviation. Available conservative treatment options vary from oral medical therapy to minimally invasive treatments (e.g. iontophoresis) and invasive treatment modalities (e.g. intralesional therapy). A gold standard for the conservative therapy of PD does not exist due to the nonhomogeneous disease and the variable constellation of symptoms. New conservative treatment options like penile traction and also promising treatments like intralesional injection therapy with collagenase have to be further investigated and prove their efficacy in the long-term. Moreover, well-structured, standardized, randomized placebo-controlled studies have to be done for each of the treatment modalities, so that patients can be offered successful and evidence-based conservative therapies in the future.

摘要

佩罗尼氏病(PD)是一种阴茎良性疾病,会导致阴茎白膜出现纤维斑块。PD是一种异质性疾病,症状组合多样(阴茎弯曲、疼痛、阴茎缩短、勃起功能障碍)。由于缺乏病理生理学知识,目前尚无针对PD的病因治疗方法。手术治疗仍然是矫正阴茎弯曲的金标准。现有的保守治疗选择从口服药物治疗到微创治疗(如离子导入疗法)以及侵入性治疗方式(如病灶内治疗)不等。由于该疾病的异质性和症状组合的多样性,PD保守治疗的金标准并不存在。像阴茎牵引这样的新保守治疗选择以及像胶原酶病灶内注射治疗这样有前景的治疗方法都有待进一步研究,并证明其长期疗效。此外,必须针对每种治疗方式开展结构完善、标准化、随机安慰剂对照研究,以便未来能为患者提供成功且基于证据的保守治疗方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Clinical safety and effectiveness of collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection in patients with Peyronie's disease: a phase 3 open-label study.溶组织梭状芽孢杆菌胶原酶注射治疗佩罗尼氏病患者的临床安全性和有效性:一项3期开放标签研究。
J Sex Med. 2015 Jan;12(1):248-58. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12731. Epub 2014 Nov 12.
2
International multicentre psychometric evaluation of patient-reported outcome data for the treatment of Peyronie's disease.佩罗尼氏病治疗患者报告结局数据的国际多中心心理测量学评估。
BJU Int. 2015 May;115(5):822-8. doi: 10.1111/bju.12968.
3
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy in Peyronie's disease: results of a placebo-controlled, prospective, randomized, single-blind study.
体外冲击波治疗 Peyronie 病:一项安慰剂对照、前瞻性、随机、单盲研究的结果。
J Sex Med. 2013 Nov;10(11):2815-21. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12275. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
4
Surgical therapy of Peyronie's disease by partial plaque excision and grafting with collagen fleece: feasibility study of a new technique.经皮斑块切除联合胶原蛋白海绵移植治疗 Peyronie 病:一种新技术的可行性研究。
Int J Impot Res. 2013 Sep;25(5):183-7. doi: 10.1038/ijir.2013.7. Epub 2013 Feb 28.
5
Surgical management of penile fracture and long-term outcome on erectile function and voiding.阴茎骨折的手术治疗及对勃起功能和排尿功能的长期影响。
J Sex Med. 2013 May;10(5):1424-30. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12107. Epub 2013 Feb 27.
6
Bother and distress associated with Peyronie's disease: validation of the Peyronie's disease questionnaire.与 Peyronie 病相关的困扰和苦恼:Peyronie 病问卷的验证。
J Urol. 2013 Aug;190(2):627-34. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2013.01.090. Epub 2013 Jan 31.
7
Comparison of transdermal electromotive administration of verapamil and dexamethasone versus intra-lesional injection for Peyronie's disease.经皮电渗给药维拉帕米和地塞米松与阴茎硬结病内注射的比较。
Andrology. 2013 Jan;1(1):129-32. doi: 10.1111/j.2047-2927.2012.00018.x. Epub 2012 Oct 23.
8
Efficacy of vitamin E in the conservative treatment of Peyronie's disease: legend or reality? A controlled study of 70 cases.维生素 E 在保守治疗 Peyronie 病中的疗效:是传说还是现实?70 例对照研究。
Andrology. 2013 Jan;1(1):120-8. doi: 10.1111/j.2047-2927.2012.00007.x. Epub 2012 Sep 7.
9
Standard operating procedures for Peyronie's disease.《阴茎硬结症标准操作流程》
J Sex Med. 2013 Jan;10(1):230-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.03003.x. Epub 2012 Dec 4.
10
Radiation therapy in Peyronie's disease.放射治疗在 Peyronie 病中的应用。
J Sex Med. 2012 May;9(5):1435-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2012.02677.x. Epub 2012 Feb 29.