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钯催化的3-(频哪醇硼酸酯基)烯丙基乙酸酯、醛和有机硼烷的三组分反应:立体选择性合成(Z)-反式高烯丙醇的新方法。

Pd-Catalyzed Three-Component Reaction of 3-(Pinacolatoboryl)ally Acetates, Aldehydes, and Organoboranes: A New Entry to Stereoselective Synthesis of (Z)-anti-Homoallylic Alcohols.

作者信息

Horino Yoshikazu, Aimono Ataru, Abe Hitoshi

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2015 Jun 5;17(11):2824-7. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01244. Epub 2015 May 21.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01244
PMID:25997076
Abstract

The Pd-catalyzed three-component reaction of 3-(pinacolatoboryl)allyl acetates, aldehydes, and organoboranes is described. The reaction is initiated by the formation of an allylic gem-palladium/boryl intermediate, which then undergoes allylation of aldehydes by allylboronates followed by a coupling reaction of in situ generated (Z)-vinylpalladium acetates with organoboranes to provide the (Z)-anti-homoallylic alcohols with high levels of diastereoselectivity and alkene stereocontrol.

摘要

描述了钯催化的3-(频哪醇硼酸酯基)烯丙基乙酸酯、醛和有机硼烷的三组分反应。该反应由烯丙基偕钯/硼基中间体的形成引发,然后烯丙基硼酸酯对醛进行烯丙基化反应,接着原位生成的(Z)-乙烯基钯乙酸酯与有机硼烷发生偶联反应,以高非对映选择性和烯烃立体控制提供(Z)-反式高烯丙醇。

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