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Development of regiodivergent asymmetric reductive coupling reactions of allenamides to access heteroatom-rich organic compounds.开发烯丙酰胺的区域发散性不对称还原偶联反应以获得富含杂原子的有机化合物。
Chem Commun (Camb). 2023 Aug 17;59(67):10087-10100. doi: 10.1039/d3cc03013j.
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Aminoalcohol Synthesis through Nonprecious Metal Catalysis: Enantioselective Cu-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of Aldehydes and Allenamides.通过非贵金属催化合成氨基酸醇:手性铜催化醛和烯酰胺的还原偶联反应。
Org Lett. 2023 Jun 30;25(25):4730-4734. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c01698. Epub 2023 Jun 22.
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Asymmetric Access to Boryl-Substituted Vicinal Aminoalcohols through Cu-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling.通过铜催化的还原偶联反应实现硼取代邻氨基醇的不对称访问。
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Org Lett. 2023 Mar 10;25(9):1425-1430. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00157. Epub 2023 Feb 27.
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Stereochemical Control via Chirality Pairing: Stereodivergent Syntheses of Enantioenriched Homoallylic Alcohols.手性配对的立体化学控制:对映富集的偕丙醇的立体发散合成。
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Org Lett. 2021 Aug 20;23(16):6444-6449. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02258. Epub 2021 Aug 4.
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Diastereo-, Enantio-, and -Selective α,δ-Difunctionalization of Electron-Deficient Dienes Initiated by Rh-Catalyzed Conjugate Addition.铑催化共轭加成引发的缺电子二烯的非对映、对映和选择性α,δ-双官能化反应
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CuH-Catalyzed Regio- and Enantioselective Hydrocarboxylation of Allenes: Toward Carboxylic Acids with Acyclic Quaternary Centers.铜催化的烯丙基的区域和对映选择性氢羧化反应:构建具有非环季碳中心的羧酸。
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通过氮杂三烯的还原偶联实现铜催化的酮的非对映、对映和()选择性氨基烯丙基化反应以合成烯丙基1,2-氨基叔醇。

Copper-Catalyzed Diastereo-, Enantio-, and ()-Selective Aminoallylation of Ketones through Reductive Couplings of Azatrienes for the Synthesis of Allylic 1,2-Amino Tertiary Alcohols.

作者信息

Zhu Jiaqi, Rahim Faraan, Zhou Pengfei, Zhang Annie, Malcolmson Steven J

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Jul 24;146(29):20270-20278. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c05637. Epub 2024 Jul 16.

DOI:10.1021/jacs.4c05637
PMID:39011628
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11325848/
Abstract

We introduce a method for the ()-selective aminoallylation of a range of ketones to prepare allylic 1,2-amino tertiary alcohols with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivity. Copper-catalyzed reductive couplings of 2-azatrienes with aryl/alkyl and dialkyl ketones proceed with Ph-BPE as the supporting ligand, generating -amino alcohols with >98% ()-selectivity under mild conditions. The utility of the products is highlighted through several transformations, including those that leverage the ()-allylic amine moiety for diastereoselective reactions of the alkene. Calculations illustrate Curtin-Hammett control in the product formation over other possible isomers and the origin of ()-selectivity.

摘要

我们介绍了一种用于一系列酮的()-选择性氨基烯丙基化反应的方法,以制备具有优异非对映和对映选择性的烯丙基1,2-氨基叔醇。在Ph-BPE作为辅助配体的情况下,铜催化2-氮杂三烯与芳基/烷基和二烷基酮的还原偶联反应,在温和条件下生成具有>98%()-选择性的氨基醇。通过几种转化反应突出了产物的实用性,包括那些利用()-烯丙基胺部分进行烯烃非对映选择性反应的转化。计算结果说明了在产物形成过程中相对于其他可能异构体的柯廷-哈米特控制以及()-选择性的起源。