可逆性心肌病
Reversible Cardiomyopathies.
作者信息
Patel Harsh, Madanieh Raef, Kosmas Constantine E, Vatti Satya K, Vittorio Timothy J
机构信息
SUNY Downstate School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
St. Francis Hospital - The Heart Center , Center for Advanced Cardiac Therapeutics, Roslyn, NY, USA.
出版信息
Clin Med Insights Cardiol. 2015 May 21;9(Suppl 2):7-14. doi: 10.4137/CMC.S19703. eCollection 2015.
Abstract
Cardiomyopathies (CMs) have many etiological factors that can result in severe structural and functional dysregulation. Fortunately, there are several potentially reversible CMs that are known to improve when the root etiological factor is addressed. In this article, we discuss several of these reversible CMs, including tachycardia-induced, peripartum, inflammatory, hyperthyroidism, Takotsubo, and chronic illness-induced CMs. Our discussion also includes a review on their respective pathophysiology, as well as possible management solutions.
摘要
心肌病（CMs）有许多病因，可导致严重的结构和功能失调。幸运的是，有几种潜在可逆的心肌病，已知在解决根本病因后病情会改善。在本文中，我们讨论其中几种可逆的心肌病，包括心动过速性、围产期、炎症性、甲状腺功能亢进性、应激性心肌病（Takotsubo）和慢性病性心肌病。我们的讨论还包括对它们各自病理生理学的综述以及可能的管理解决方案。
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