Diergaarde P J, Wieringa B, Bleeker-Wagemakers E M, Sims K B, Breakefield X O, Ropers H H
Department of Human Genetics, Radboud Hospital, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Hum Genet. 1989 Dec;84(1):22-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00210665.
Norrie disease (ND), atrophia bulborum hereditaria, is caused by a gene defect on the proximal short arm of the X-chromosome. As shown by us and others, microdeletions spanning the DXS7 locus are not uncommon in this disorder, and there is recent evidence that, at least in some of the Norrie deletion patients, the monoamine oxidase (MAO) A and B genes are deleted as well. Molecular hybridization experiments with 19 cloned DNA fragments have enabled us to construct a preliminary long-range restriction map around DXS77, DXS7, MAO-A and MAO-B, and to localize the distal end point of an ND deletion between DXS77 and DXS7.
诺里病(ND),遗传性眼球萎缩,由X染色体近端短臂上的基因缺陷引起。正如我们和其他人所表明的,跨越DXS7位点的微缺失在这种疾病中并不罕见,并且最近有证据表明,至少在一些诺里缺失患者中,单胺氧化酶(MAO)A和B基因也被缺失。用19个克隆的DNA片段进行的分子杂交实验使我们能够构建围绕DXS77、DXS7、MAO - A和MAO - B的初步长程限制性图谱,并将ND缺失的远端端点定位在DXS77和DXS7之间。